Pharmacotherapy of obesity: available medications and drugs under investigation

E Pilitsi, OM Farr, SA Polyzos, N Perakakis… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Obesity is a chronic disease with a continuously rising prevalence that currently affects more
than half a billion people worldwide. Energy balance and appetite are highly regulated via …

Is the brain a key player in glucose regulation and development of type 2 diabetes?

MH Lundqvist, K Almby, N Abrahamsson… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Ever since Claude Bernards discovery in the mid 19th-century that a lesion in the floor of the
third ventricle in dogs led to altered systemic glucose levels, a role of the CNS in whole-body …

A novel dual glucagon‐like peptide and glucagon receptor agonist SAR425899: results of randomized, placebo‐controlled first‐in‐human and first‐in‐patient trials

J Tillner, MG Posch, F Wagner… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Aims To evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of SAR425899, a
novel polypeptide, active as an agonist at both the glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor (GLP …

Combined GLP-1, oxyntomodulin, and peptide YY improves body weight and glycemia in obesity and prediabetes/type 2 diabetes: a randomized, single-blinded …

P Behary, G Tharakan, K Alexiadou, N Johnson… - Diabetes …, 2019 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) augments postprandial secretion of
glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), oxyntomodulin (OXM), and peptide YY (PYY) …

Effect of physical exercise and training on gastrointestinal hormones in populations with different weight statuses

H Zouhal, M Sellami, A Saeidi, M Slimani… - Nutrition …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Several types of hormones exert control over appetite in humans. This narrative review
explores the effects of exercise and training on the concentrations of gastrointestinal …

Cracking the combination: Gut hormones for the treatment of obesity and diabetes

K Alexiadou, O Anyiam, T Tan - Journal of neuroendocrinology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity and type 2 diabetes are a veritable global pandemic. There is an imperative to
develop new therapies for these conditions that can be delivered at scale to patients, which …

Роль гомоцистеина в развитии диабетической полиневропатии и эндотелиальной дисфункции

АС Аметов, АА Косян - Эндокринология: Новости. Мнения …, 2019 - cyberleninka.ru
По данным Всемирной организации здравоохранения, в настоящее время около 422
млн людей во всем мире страдают сахарным диабетом. Стремительный рост …

Hypothalamic integration of the endocrine signaling related to food intake

A Klockars, AS Levine, PK Olszewski - Neuroendocrine regulation of …, 2019 - Springer
Hypothalamic integration of gastrointestinal and adipose tissue-derived hormones serves as
a key element of neuroendocrine control of food intake. Leptin, adiponectin …

Will medications that mimic gut hormones or target their receptors eventually replace bariatric surgery?

A Kokkinos, D Tsilingiris, CW le Roux, F Rubino… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Bariatric surgery is currently the most effective therapeutic modality through which sustained
beneficial effects on weight loss and metabolic improvement are achieved. During recent …

Design, screening and biological evaluation of novel fatty acid chain-modified oxyntomodulin-based derivatives with prolonged glucose-lowering ability and potent …

L Zhao, B Wang, L Wang, X Zhao, Z Chen… - Organic & Biomolecular …, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Recently, oxyntomodulin (OXM) has emerged as a treatment option for type 2 diabetes
mellitus and obesity. In order to develop more promising novel OXM derivatives combining …