Heat, hydration and the human brain, heart and skeletal muscles

SJ Trangmar, J González-Alonso - Sports Medicine, 2019 - Springer
People undertaking prolonged vigorous exercise experience substantial bodily fluid losses
due to thermoregulatory sweating. If these fluid losses are not replaced, endurance capacity …

A physiologically based approach to prescribing exercise following a sport-related concussion

PR Worts, SO Burkhart, JS Kim - Sports medicine, 2019 - Springer
Clinical management of concussion has evolved over the last 20 years, and complete
cognitive and physical rest remains a common clinical recommendation. The duration of rest …

Matched increases in cerebral artery shear stress, irrespective of stimulus, induce similar changes in extra-cranial arterial diameter in humans

KJ Smith, RL Hoiland, R Grove… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
The mechanistic role of arterial shear stress in the regulation of cerebrovascular responses
to physiological stimuli (exercise and hypercapnia) is poorly understood. We hypothesised …

Association of exercise and swimming goggles with modulation of cerebro-ocular hemodynamics and pressures in a model of spaceflight-associated neuro-ocular …

JM Scott, WJ Tucker, D Martin, JB Crowell… - JAMA …, 2019 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Astronauts on International Space Station missions demonstrate adverse neuro-
ocular changes. Reversing a negative translaminar pressure gradient (TLPG) by modulating …

[PDF][PDF] Cerebral blood flow during interval and continuous exercise in young and old men

T Klein, TG Bailey, V Abeln, S Schneider… - Med Sci Sports …, 2019 - research.usc.edu.au
Purpose: Ageing is associated with impaired cerebral blood flow (CBF) and increased risk of
cerebrovascular disease. Acute increases in CBF during exercise may initiate improvements …

Moderate-intensity exercise induces neurogenesis and improves cognition in old mice by upregulating hippocampal hippocalcin, otub1, and spectrin-α

JH Kim, QF Liu, E Urnuhsaikhan, HJ Jeong… - Molecular …, 2019 - Springer
Exercise increases the levels of neurogenic factors and enhances neurogenesis, memory,
and learning. However, the molecular link between exercise and neurogenesis is not clear …

Dynamic Cerebral Autoregulation Is Maintained during High-Intensity Interval Exercise.

H Tsukamoto, T Hashimoto, ND Olesen… - … and Science in …, 2019 - europepmc.org
Methods Nine healthy men (age, 24±3 yr; mean±SD) warmed up at 50%-60% maximal
workload (Wmax) for 5 min before HIIE including four 4-min bouts of exercise at 80%-90 …

Embolus analog trajectory paths under physiological flowrates through patient-specific aortic arch models

F Malone, E McCarthy… - Journal of …, 2019 - asmedigitalcollection.asme.org
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common irregular heartbeat among the world's population
and is a major contributor to cardiogenic embolisms and acute ischemic stroke (AIS) …

Investigation of the hemodynamics influencing emboli trajectories through a patient-specific aortic arch model

F Malone, E McCarthy, P Delassus, JH Buhk, J Fiehler… - Stroke, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Cardiogenic emboli account for 15% to 20% of acute ischemic
stroke cases worldwide. However, the chance of such emboli, of varying sizes, causing a …

[PDF][PDF] Brain-derived neurotrophic factor pathway after downhill and uphill training in rats

M Pedard, M Cefis, G Ennequin, A Quirie… - Medicine & Science …, 2019 - researchgate.net
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Pathway after Downhill and Uphill Training in Rats Page 1
Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Pathway after Downhill and Uphill Training in Rats AQ1 …