Claypool continued: Extending the isotopic record of sedimentary sulfate

PW Crockford, M Kunzmann, A Bekker, J Hayles… - Chemical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Proterozoic Eon spans Earth's middle age during which many important
transitions occurred. These transitions include the oxygenation of the atmosphere …

The Smithian/Spathian boundary (late Early Triassic): A review of ammonoid, conodont, and carbon-isotopic criteria

L Zhang, MJ Orchard, A Brayard, TJ Algeo, L Zhao… - Earth-Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
The transition from the Smithian substage to the Spathian substage of the Olenekian stage
of the late Early Triassic was a critical time marked by a series of biological and …

Cooling-driven oceanic anoxia across the Smithian/Spathian boundary (mid-Early Triassic)

H Song, Y Du, TJ Algeo, J Tong, JD Owens… - Earth-Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Smithian/Spathian boundary (SSB) represents a major climatic-oceanic-biotic
event within the~ 5-Myr-long recovery interval of the Early Triassic following the end …

Lipid biomarkers for the reconstruction of deep-time environmental conditions

G Luo, H Yang, TJ Algeo, C Hallmann, S Xie - Earth-Science Reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Lipids can survive long geological intervals within sediments and provide a unique tool that
allows the reconstruction of past organismic diversity and environmental conditions. The …

Frequent and intense fires in the final coals of the Paleozoic indicate elevated atmospheric oxygen levels at the onset of the End-Permian Mass Extinction Event

Z Yan, L Shao, IJ Glasspool, J Wang, X Wang… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract During the End-Permian mass extinction event (EPME) there is extensive evidence
for depletion of oxygen in the marine realm. Atmospheric models based upon …

Records of carbon and sulfur cycling during the Silurian Ireviken Event in Gotland, Sweden

CV Rose, WW Fischer, S Finnegan, DA Fike - … et Cosmochimica Acta, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Early Silurian (∼ 431 Ma) carbonate rocks record a ca. 4.5‰ positive excursion in
the stable isotopic composition of carbonate carbon (δ 13 C carb). Associated with this …

Marine sulfur cycle evidence for upwelling and eutrophic stresses during Early Triassic cooling events

A Stebbins, TJ Algeo, L Krystyn, H Rowe… - Earth-Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Perturbations to the global carbon and sulfur cycles recurred episodically throughout the~ 5-
Myr-long Early Triassic, in the aftermath of the end-Permian mass extinction, the largest …

Global-ocean circulation changes during the Smithian–Spathian transition inferred from carbon‑sulfur cycle records

Z Lyu, L Zhang, TJ Algeo, L Zhao, ZQ Chen, C Li… - Earth-Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Early Triassic marine ecosystems experienced multiple environmental perturbations and a
delayed biotic recovery following the end-Permian mass extinction. The Smithian–Spathian …

Multiple sulfur isotope signals associated with the late Smithian event and the Smithian/Spathian boundary

C Thomazo, A Brayard, S Elmeknassi, E Vennin… - Earth-Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Early Triassic is generally portrayed as a time of various, high ecological
stresses leading to a delayed biotic recovery after the devastating end-Permian mass …

Sulfur-isotope evidence for recovery of seawater sulfate concentrations from a PTB minimum by the Smithian-Spathian transition

A Stebbins, TJ Algeo, C Olsen, H Sano, H Rowe… - Earth-Science …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract The Smithian-Spathian substage boundary (SSB) in the Early Triassic was an
important time interval during the protracted recovery of marine faunas and ecosystems …