Adipose tissue is a critical regulator of systemic metabolism and normal bodily homeostasis.
Recently, the immune system has been implicated in the regulation of adipose tissue …

Unlike other cells in the body, immune cells have to be able to enter and adapt to life within
diverse tissues. Immune cells develop within dedicated immune system organs, such as the …

Immune cells residing in white adipose tissue have been highlighted as important factors
contributing to the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, but the molecular regulators that …

To investigate the effect of antidiabetic agents on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in
patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), 75 patients with T2DM and NAFLD under …

γδ T lymphocytes represent∼ 1% of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and even
more cells in most tissues of vertebrates. Although they have important anticancer functions …

Obesity and its comorbidities, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease,
constitute growing challenges for public health and economies globally. The available …

Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a major health concern worldwide and adversely affects
multiple organs and systems. OSA is associated with obesity in> 60% of cases and is …

Adipose tissue is traditionally categorized into white and brown relating to their function and
morphology. The classical white adipose tissue builds up energy in the form of triglycerides …

Cholangiopathies are diseases that affect cholangiocytes, the cells lining the biliary tract.
Liver stem cells (LSCs) are able to differentiate into all cells of the liver and possibly …

Endothermy requires a source of endogenous heat production. In birds, this is derived
primarily from shivering, but in mammals it is mostly non-shivering thermogenesis (NST) …