Polyphenols are categorized as plant secondary metabolites, and they have attracted much
attention in relation to human health and the prevention of chronic diseases. In recent years …

Obesity is caused by an imbalance of energy intake and expenditure. It is characterized by a
higher accumulation of body fat with a chronic low-grade inflammation. Many reports have …

Polyphenols are potent micronutrients that can be found in large quantities in various food
sources and spices. These compounds, also known as phenolics due to their phenolic …

The anti-inflammatory effects of phytochemicals, bioactive components from plants having
health benefits, have been heavily investigated in the last several decades. However, the …

Phenolic compounds constitute a large and diverse group of secondary metabolites derived
from phenylalanine and tyrosine and are widely distributed throughout the plant kingdom …

Oxidative stress has received a considerable scientific attention as a mediator in the etiology
of many human diseases. Oxidative stress is the result of an imbalance between free …

Microglia plays a critical role in the brain and protects neuronal cells from toxins. However,
over-activation of microglia leads to deleterious effects. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) has been …

Age-associated pathophysiological changes such as neurodegenerative diseases are
multifactorial conditions with increasing incidence and no existing cure. The possibility of …

Abstract Purpose of Review In this review, we focus on microbiota modulation using non-
digestible carbohydrate and polyphenols (ie, prebiotics) that have the potential to modulate …

The altered expression and subcellular distribution of tight junction (TJ) proteins, leading to
a dysfunctional intestinal barrier, is a key mechanistic feature of inflammatory bowel disease …