How the association between obesity and inflammation may lead to insulin resistance and cancer

MN Amin, MS Hussain, MS Sarwar… - Diabetes & Metabolic …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background and objectives Obesity is associated with metabolic dysfunction and over
nutrition. Increased body mass index and obesity are strongly amalgamated with changes in …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of short-term fasting on cancer treatment

S de Groot, H Pijl, JJM van der Hoeven… - Journal of Experimental & …, 2019 - Springer
Growing preclinical evidence shows that short-term fasting (STF) protects from toxicity while
enhancing the efficacy of a variety of chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of various …

[HTML][HTML] Insulin resistance in patients with acromegaly

G Vila, JOL Jørgensen, A Luger… - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Acromegaly is characterized by chronic overproduction of growth hormone (GH) that leads
to insulin resistance, glucose intolerance and, ultimately, diabetes. The GH-induced …

Growth hormone response to oral glucose load: from normal to pathological conditions

M Hage, P Kamenický, P Chanson - Neuroendocrinology, 2019 - karger.com
The exact physiological basis of acute growth hormone (GH) suppression by oral glucose is
not fully understood. Glucose-mediated increase in hypothalamic somatostatin seems to be …

Pasireotide responsiveness in acromegaly is mainly driven by somatostatin receptor subtype 2 expression

A Muhammad, EC Coopmans, F Gatto… - The Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background The response to first-generation somatostatin receptor ligands (SRLs) treatment
in acromegaly correlates with expression of somatostatin receptor subtype 2 (SSTR2) …

[HTML][HTML] Effects of intermittent fasting during Ramadan on insulin-like growth factor-1, interleukin 2, and lipid profile in healthy Muslims

AR Rahbar, E Safavi, M Rooholamini… - … journal of preventive …, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Background: Due to high content of fructose, honey has been introduced as a suitable
natural sweetener for patients with type 2 diabetes. We investigated the effect of honey …

[HTML][HTML] Diabetes in patients with acromegaly treated with pegvisomant: observations from acrostudy

T Brue, A Lindberg, A Jan van der Lely, AC Akerblad… - Endocrine, 2019 - Springer
Purpose To explore the effects of pegvisomant (PEGV) on glucose metabolism in patients
with acromegaly within ACROSTUDY, an international, observational, prospective safety …

Insulin resistance and adrenal incidentalomas: a bidirectional relationship

GI Sydney, KJ Ioakim, SA Paschou - Maturitas, 2019 - Elsevier
An adrenal incidentaloma (AI) is an adrenal mass incidentally found via a radiological
modality, independent of an endocrinological investigation. In this review, we aimed to …

Rhythmic growth hormone secretion in physiological and pathological conditions: Lessons from rodent studies

L Huang, Z Huang, C Chen - Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 2019 - Elsevier
Evolutionally conserved in all mammalians, the release of GH occurs in a rhythmic pattern,
characterized by several dominant surges (pulsatile GH) with tonic low inter-pulse levels …

Contribution of Liver Fat to Weight Loss–Induced Changes in Serum Hepatokines: A Randomized Controlled Trial

I Telgenkamp, YHAM Kusters… - The Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Context Hepatokines have emerged as potential mediators of obesity-associated
comorbidities, such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, fractures, and central …