Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillosis in 2019

JP Latgé, G Chamilos - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
Aspergillus fumigatus is a saprotrophic fungus; its primary habitat is the soil. In its ecological
niche, the fungus has learned how to adapt and proliferate in hostile environments. This …

Invasive Aspergillosis by Aspergillus flavus: Epidemiology, Diagnosis, Antifungal Resistance, and Management

SM Rudramurthy, RA Paul, A Chakrabarti, JW Mouton… - Journal of Fungi, 2019 - mdpi.com
Aspergillus flavus is the second most common etiological agent of invasive aspergillosis (IA)
after A. fumigatus. However, most literature describes IA in relation to A. fumigatus or …

Estimation of direct healthcare costs of fungal diseases in the United States

K Benedict, BR Jackson, T Chiller… - Clinical Infectious …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Fungal diseases range from relatively-minor superficial and mucosal infections
to severe, life-threatening systemic infections. Delayed diagnosis and treatment can lead to …

Invasive aspergillosis in solid‐organ transplant recipients: guidelines from the American Society of Transplantation Infectious Diseases Community of Practice

S Husain, JF Camargo - Clinical transplantation, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
These updated AST‐IDCOP guidelines provide information on epidemiology, diagnosis, and
management of Aspergillus after organ transplantation. Aspergillus is the most common …

Voriconazole resistance and mortality in invasive aspergillosis: a multicenter retrospective cohort study

PP Lestrade, RG Bentvelsen… - Clinical Infectious …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Background Triazole resistance is an increasing problem in invasive aspergillosis (IA).
Small case series show mortality rates of 50%–100% in patients infected with a triazole …

The fungal CYP51s: their functions, structures, related drug resistance, and inhibitors

J Zhang, L Li, Q Lv, L Yan, Y Wang… - Frontiers in microbiology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
CYP51 (Erg11) belongs to the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (CYP) superfamily and
mediates a crucial step of the synthesis of ergosterol, which is a fungal-specific sterol. It is …

Metagenomic next-generation sequencing for mixed pulmonary infection diagnosis

J Wang, Y Han, J Feng - BMC pulmonary medicine, 2019 - Springer
Background Metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) is emerging as a promising
technique for pathogens detection. However, reports on the application of mNGS in mixed …

Defining breakthrough invasive fungal infection–Position paper of the mycoses study group education and research consortium and the European Confederation of …

OA Cornely, M Hoenigl, C Lass‐Flörl, SCA Chen… - Mycoses, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Breakthrough invasive fungal infections (IFI s) have emerged as a significant problem in
patients receiving systemic antifungals; however, consensus criteria for defining …

[HTML][HTML] Triazole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus: recent insights and challenges for patient management

PPA Lestrade, JF Meis, WJG Melchers… - Clinical Microbiology and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Background Triazole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus is widespread and
threatens first-line triazole therapy in patients with Aspergillus diseases. Objectives To give …

Chronic pulmonary aspergillosis commonly complicates treated pulmonary tuberculosis with residual cavitation

ID Page, R Byanyima, S Hosmane… - European …, 2019 - Eur Respiratory Soc
Chronic pulmonary aspergillosis (CPA) complicates treated pulmonary tuberculosis (TB),
with high 5-year mortality. We measured CPA prevalence in this group. 398 Ugandans with …