NCBI Taxonomy: a comprehensive update on curation, resources and tools

CL Schoch, S Ciufo, M Domrachev, CL Hotton… - Database, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Taxonomy includes
organism names and classifications for every sequence in the nucleotide and protein …

[HTML][HTML] Action mechanisms and research methods of tRNA-derived small RNAs

Y Xie, L Yao, X Yu, Y Ruan, Z Li, J Guo - Signal Transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract tRNA-derived small RNAs (tsRNAs), including tRNA-derived fragments (tRFs) and
tRNA halves (tiRNAs), are small regulatory RNAs processed from mature tRNAs or …

[HTML][HTML] Comparison of the performance of ITS1 and ITS2 as barcodes in amplicon-based sequencing of bioaerosols

H Mbareche, M Veillette, G Bilodeau, C Duchaine - PeerJ, 2020 - peerj.com
This paper presents the performance of two eukaryotic genomic ribosomal regions, ITS1 and
ITS2, in describing fungal diversity in aerosol samples using amplicon-based High …

[HTML][HTML] A global meta-analysis of ITS rDNA sequences from material belonging to the genus Ganoderma (Basidiomycota, Polyporales) including new data from …

V Fryssouli, GI Zervakis, E Polemis, MA Typas - MycoKeys, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Ganoderma P. Karst. is a cosmopolitan genus of white-rot fungi which comprises species
with highly-prized pharmaceutical properties, valuable biotechnological applications and of …

[HTML][HTML] Biosensors and diagnostics for fungal detection

K K. Hussain, D Malavia, E M. Johnson, J Littlechild… - Journal of Fungi, 2020 - mdpi.com
Early detection is critical to the successful treatment of life-threatening infections caused by
fungal pathogens, as late diagnosis of systemic infection almost always equates with a poor …

[HTML][HTML] Australia: A continent without native powdery mildews? The first comprehensive catalog indicates recent introductions and multiple host range expansion …

L Kiss, N Vaghefi, K Bransgrove… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
In contrast to Eurasia and North America, powdery mildews (Ascomycota, Erysiphales) are
understudied in Australia. There are over 900 species known globally, with fewer than …

Long-read sequencing based clinical metagenomics for the detection and confirmation of Pneumocystis jirovecii directly from clinical specimens: A paradigm shift in …

L Irinyi, Y Hu, MTV Hoang, L Pasic, C Halliday… - Medical …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The advent of next generation sequencing technologies has enabled the characterization of
the genetic content of entire communities of organisms, including those in clinical …

[HTML][HTML] The use of taxon-specific reference databases compromises metagenomic classification

V R. Marcelino, EC Holmes, TC Sorrell - BMC genomics, 2020 - Springer
A recent article in BMC Genomics describes a new bioinformatics tool,
HumanMycobiomeScan, to classify fungal taxa in metagenomic samples. This tool was used …

Native and non-native trees can find compatible mycorrhizal partners in each other's dominated areas

N Policelli, TR Horton, RA García, M Naour… - Plant and soil, 2020 - Springer
Aims Biological invasions have historically been addressed mostly from an aboveground
perspective, so little is known about the impacts of belowground invasions. We studied the …

[HTML][HTML] Prunus trees in Germany—a hideout of unknown fungi?

S Bien, U Damm - Mycological Progress, 2020 - Springer
Prunus belongs to the economically most important genera of fruit crops in Germany.
Although wood pathogens possess the capability to damage the host substantially, the …