Perturbations in metabolic processes are associated with diseases such as obesity, type 2
diabetes mellitus, certain infections and some cancers. A resurgence of interest in creatine …

White adipose tissue is one of the largest organs of the body. It plays a key role in whole‐
body energy status and metabolism; it not only stores excess energy but also secretes …

BACKGROUND Data from studies conducted in rodent models have shown that decreased
adipose tissue (AT) oxygenation is involved in the pathogenesis of obesity-induced insulin …

Ceramides are significant metabolic products of sphingolipids in lipid metabolism and are
associated with insulin resistance and hepatic steatosis. In chronic inflammatory …

Objective Recent evidence indicates that inhibition of prolyl hydroxylase domain (PHD)
proteins can exert beneficial effects to improve metabolic abnormalities in mice and humans …

Background and Aim Atractyloside (ATR), a mitochondrial uncoupler, is known for its specific
inhibition of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation. Previous studies have reported that …

Airway hydration and ciliary function are critical to airway homeostasis and dysregulated in
chronic obstructive lung disease (COPD). COPD is the 4th leading cause of death in the US …

Abstract IF1 (ATPIF1) is a nuclear DNA-encoded protein with an activity in the inhibition of
catalytic activity of F1Fo-ATP synthase (ATPase), an enzyme for ATP synthesis in …