Understanding lipotoxicity in NAFLD pathogenesis: is CD36 a key driver?

P Rada, Á González-Rodríguez, C García-Monzón… - Cell death & …, 2020 - nature.com
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease
worldwide. NAFLD stages range from simple steatosis (NAFL) to non-alcoholic …

Cholesterol handling in lysosomes and beyond

Y Meng, S Heybrock, D Neculai, P Saftig - Trends in cell biology, 2020 - cell.com
Lysosomes are of major importance for the regulation of cellular cholesterol homeostasis.
Food-derived cholesterol and cholesterol esters contained within lipoproteins are delivered …

[HTML][HTML] CD36 facilitates fatty acid uptake by dynamic palmitoylation-regulated endocytosis

JW Hao, J Wang, H Guo, YY Zhao, HH Sun… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Fatty acids (FAs) are essential nutrients, but how they are transported into cells remains
unclear. Here, we show that FAs trigger caveolae-dependent CD36 internalization, which in …

Adipocyte-induced FABP4 expression in ovarian cancer cells promotes metastasis and mediates carboplatin resistance

A Mukherjee, CY Chiang, HA Daifotis, KM Nieman… - Cancer research, 2020 - AACR
Adipocytes are critical for ovarian cancer cells to home to the omentum, but the metabolic
changes initiated by this interaction are unknown. To this end, we carried out unbiased mass …

CD36-mediated uptake of myelin debris by macrophages and microglia reduces neuroinflammation

E Grajchen, E Wouters, B van de Haterd… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Background The presence of foamy macrophages and microglia containing intracellular
myelin remnants is a pathological hallmark of neurodegenerative disorders such as multiple …

Thyroid hormones in diabetes, cancer, and aging

BR Gauthier, A Sola‐García, MÁ Cáliz‐Molina… - Aging cell, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Thyroid function is central in the control of physiological and pathophysiological processes.
Studies in animal models and human research have determined that thyroid hormones …

CD36 in atherosclerosis: pathophysiological mechanisms and therapeutic implications

K Tian, Y Xu, A Sahebkar, S Xu - Current atherosclerosis reports, 2020 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Atherosclerosis is a chronic disease characterized by lipid
retention and inflammation in the artery wall. The retention and oxidation of low-density …

Bilirubin as a signaling molecule

L Vítek - Medicinal research reviews, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
For long time bilirubin was only considered as a potentially dangerous sign of liver diseases,
but it now appears clear that it is also a powerful signaling molecule. Together with potent …

Inhibition of fatty acid synthase upregulates expression of CD36 to sustain proliferation of colorectal cancer cells

J Drury, PG Rychahou, D He, N Jafari, C Wang… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Fatty acid synthase, a key enzyme of de novo lipogenesis, is an attractive therapeutic target
in cancer. The novel fatty acid synthase inhibitor, TVB-3664, shows anti-cancer activity in …

Renal lipid metabolism and lipotoxicity in diabetes

L Thongnak, A Pongchaidecha… - The American journal of the …, 2020 - Elsevier
The pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease is a complex process caused by both
glucotoxicity and lipotoxicity due to lipid accumulation. In cases of diabetic animals, lipid …