Aberrant structural connectivity in childhood maltreatment: a meta-analysis

L Lim, H Howells, J Radua, K Rubia - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2020 - Elsevier
We conducted the first meta-analysis of whole-brain voxel-based DTI studies in childhood
maltreatment to elucidate regions of white matter (WM) microstructure abnormality relative to …

Altered neural processing of threat-related information in children and adolescents exposed to violence: A transdiagnostic mechanism contributing to the emergence …

DG Weissman, JL Jenness, NL Colich, AB Miller… - Journal of the American …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective Exposure to violence in childhood is associated with increased risk for multiple
forms of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. We evaluated how exposure to …

Modeling the comorbidity of cannabis abuse and conduct disorder/conduct problems from a cognitive neuroscience perspective

RJ Blair - Journal of dual diagnosis, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Objective: A cognitive neuroscience perspective seeks to understand behavior, in this case
the comorbidity of cannabis abuse and conduct disorder/conduct problems, in terms of …

[HTML][HTML] Varying cognitive scars–differential associations between types of childhood maltreatment and facial emotion processing

B Iffland, F Neuner - Frontiers in psychology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background Distorted cognitive processing has been found among survivors of child
maltreatment. However, different types of abuse and neglect may bring about differences in …

Temperament moderates developmental changes in vigilance to emotional faces in infants: Evidence from an eye‐tracking study

X Fu, S Morales, V LoBue, KA Buss… - Developmental …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Affect‐biased attention reflects the prioritization of attention to stimuli that individuals deem
to be motivationally and/or affectively salient. Normative affect‐biased attention is early …

When stress becomes the new normal: Alterations in attention and autonomic reactivity in repeated traumatization

S Herzog, W D'Andrea, J DePierro, V Khedari - Polyvictimization, 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
There is need for further work clarifying attention-physiology interactions by degree of
exposure to early victimization, as it is clear that cumulative trauma in childhood, that is …

Attention bias towards threat in African American children exposed to early life trauma

M Lakshman, L Murphy, Y Mekawi, S Carter… - Behavioural Brain …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Attentional bias is linked to a range of mood disorders, including posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD). The present study examined attention bias patterns in African …

[HTML][HTML] The relationship between early and recent life stress and emotional expression processing: A functional connectivity study

A Sokołowski, M Folkierska-Żukowska… - Cognitive, Affective, & …, 2020 - Springer
The aim of this study was to characterize neural activation during the processing of negative
facial expressions in a non-clinical group of individuals characterized by two factors: the …

Developmental neurobiology.

JD Ford - 2020 - psycnet.apa.org
In contrast to the traditional emphasis on pathology (deficits, regression, degeneration), the
adaptive psychobiological theories propose that psychological and physical symptoms and …

The moderating effects of traumatic stress on vulnerability to emotional distress during pregnancy

I Tung, K Keenan, SD Stepp… - Development and …, 2020 - cambridge.org
Emotional distress during pregnancy is likely influenced by both maternal history of adversity
and concurrent prenatal stressors, but prospective longitudinal studies are lacking. Guided …