Polarization singularities are superpositions of orbital angular momentum (OAM) states in
orthogonal circular polarization basis. The intrinsic OAM of light beams arises due to the …

Optical vortices, beams with spiral wavefronts and screw phase dislocations, have been
attracting increasing interest in various fields. Here, we theoretically propose and …

Spintronics employs the spin of electrons to encode information. Akin to spintronics,
valleytronics exploits the valley as pseudospin‐carrying controllable binary information. 2D …

Carrying orbital angular momentum per photon, the optical vortex has elicited widespread
interest. Here, we demonstrate that dual coaxial longitudinal polarization vortices can …

Polarization singularities are superpositions of orbital angular momentum (OAM) states in
orthogonal circular polarization basis. The intrinsic OAM of light beams arises due to the …

It has been known that an optical vortex with a topological charge±2 can be generated as a
circularly polarized (CP) light beam propagates in a bulk uniaxial crystal, but its physical …

We theoretically propose the realization of a three-dimensional (3D) spin Hall effect (SHE) of
light by tightly focusing a linearly polarized light. Owing to the spin-orbital interaction in …

Photonic skyrmions have applications in many areas, including the vectorial and chiral
optics, optical manipulation, deep-subwavelength imaging and nanometrology. Much effort …

Optical spin angular momenta in a confined electromagnetic field exhibit a remarkable
difference with their free space counterparts; in particular, the optical transverse spin that is …

Spin‐orbit interactions (SOIs) of light in tight focusing systems have gained much attention
due to the potential applications in optical trapping and microscopy. SOI effects strongly …