Plant glycosides and glycosidases: a treasure-trove for therapeutics

K Kytidou, M Artola, HS Overkleeft… - Frontiers in plant …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Plants contain numerous glycoconjugates that are metabolized by specific
glucosyltransferases and hydrolyzed by specific glycosidases, some also catalyzing …

Genetic contribution of paleopolyploidy to adaptive evolution in angiosperms

S Wu, B Han, Y Jiao - Molecular Plant, 2020 - cell.com
Ancient whole-genome duplications (WGDs or polyploidy) are prevalent in plants, and some
WGDs occurred during the timing of severe global environmental changes. It has been …

Sequencing and analyzing the transcriptomes of a thousand species across the tree of life for green plants

GKS Wong, DE Soltis, J Leebens-Mack… - Annual Review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
The 1,000 Plants (1KP) initiative was the first large-scale effort to collect next-generation
sequencing (NGS) data across a phylogenetically representative sampling of species for a …

Exploring whole-genome duplicate gene retention with complex genetic interaction analysis

E Kuzmin, B VanderSluis, AN Nguyen Ba, W Wang… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Whole-genome duplication (WGD) events are pervasive in eukaryotes,
shaping the genomes of simple single-celled organisms, such as yeast, as well as those of …

Nested whole-genome duplications coincide with diversification and high morphological disparity in Brassicaceae

N Walden, DA German, EM Wolf, M Kiefer… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Angiosperms have become the dominant terrestrial plant group by diversifying for~ 145
million years into a broad range of environments. During the course of evolution, numerous …

A chromosome-scale genome assembly of Isatis indigotica, an important medicinal plant used in traditional Chinese medicine: An Isatis genome

M Kang, H Wu, Q Yang, L Huang, Q Hu… - Horticulture …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Isatis indigotica (2n= 14) is an important medicinal plant in China. Its dried leaves
and roots (called Isatidis Folium and Isatidis Radix, respectively) are broadly used in …

A high-quality reference genome for cabbage obtained with SMRT reveals novel genomic features and evolutionary characteristics

H Lv, Y Wang, F Han, J Ji, Z Fang, M Zhuang, Z Li… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is an important vegetable crop widely grown
throughout the world, providing plentiful nutrients and health-promoting substances. To …

Evolutionary strategies drive a balance of the interacting gene products for the CBL and CIPK gene families

X Zhang, X Li, R Zhao, Y Zhou, Y Jiao - new phytologist, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Genes encoding interacting proteins tend to be co‐retained after whole‐genome duplication
(WGD). The preferential retention after WGD has been explained by the gene balance …

Preferential gene retention increases the robustness of cold regulation in Brassicaceae and other plants after polyploidization

XM Song, JP Wang, PC Sun, X Ma, QH Yang… - Horticulture …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Cold stress profoundly affects plant growth and development and is a key factor affecting the
geographic distribution and evolution of plants. Plants have evolved adaptive mechanisms …

Pathogenic allodiploid hybrids of Aspergillus fungi

JL Steenwyk, AL Lind, LNA Ries, TF Dos Reis, LP Silva… - Current Biology, 2020 - cell.com
Interspecific hybridization substantially alters genotypes and phenotypes and can give rise
to new lineages. Hybrid isolates that differ from their parental species in infection-relevant …