[HTML][HTML] Protective functions of reactive astrocytes following central nervous system insult

M Linnerbauer, V Rothhammer - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes play important roles in numerous central nervous system disorders including
autoimmune inflammatory, hypoxic, and degenerative diseases such as Multiple Sclerosis …

Iron metabolism in oligodendrocytes and astrocytes, implications for myelination and remyelination

VT Cheli, J Correale, PM Paez, JM Pasquini - ASN neuro, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Iron is a key nutrient for normal central nervous system (CNS) development and function;
thus, iron deficiency as well as iron excess may result in harmful effects in the CNS …

[HTML][HTML] Astrocyte and oligodendrocyte cross-talk in the central nervous system

E Nutma, D van Gent, S Amor, LAN Peferoen - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Over the last decade knowledge of the role of astrocytes in central nervous system (CNS)
neuroinflammatory diseases has changed dramatically. Rather than playing a merely …

Amyloid‐β oligomers in cellular models of Alzheimer's disease

IC Fontana, AR Zimmer, AS Rocha… - Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Amyloid‐β (Aβ) dysmetabolism is tightly associated with pathological processes in
Alzheimer's disease (AD). Currently, it is thought that, in addition to Aβ fibrils that give rise to …

[HTML][HTML] Roles of progesterone, testosterone and their nuclear receptors in central nervous system myelination and remyelination

AM Ghoumari, C Abi Ghanem, N Asbelaoui… - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Progesterone and testosterone, beyond their roles as sex hormones, are neuroactive
steroids, playing crucial regulatory functions within the nervous system. Among these …

[HTML][HTML] Tuberous sclerosis complex as disease model for investigating mTOR-related gliopathy during epileptogenesis

TS Zimmer, DWM Broekaart, VE Gruber… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) represents the prototypic monogenic disorder of the
mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway dysregulation. It provides the rational …

Oncostatin M-induced astrocytic tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 drives remyelination

E Houben, K Janssens, D Hermans… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
The brain's endogenous capacity to restore damaged myelin deteriorates during the course
of demyelinating disorders. Currently, no treatment options are available to establish …

Oligodendrocyte progenitor cells in the tumor microenvironment

T Hide, Y Komohara - Tumor Microenvironment: Non-Hematopoietic Cells, 2020 - Springer
Glioblastoma (GBM) develops from adult brain white matter and is the most common and
lethal primary brain tumor, characterized by rapid growth and invasion. GBM tumors …

[HTML][HTML] The role of astrocytes in multiple sclerosis pathogenesis

JJ Guerrero-Garcia - Neurología (English Edition), 2020 - Elsevier
Introduction Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating autoimmune disease of the central
nervous system (CNS), in which astrocytes play an important role as CNS immune cells …

[HTML][HTML] Participación de los astrocitos en la patogénesis de la esclerosis múltiple

JJ Guerrero-García - Neurología, 2020 - Elsevier
Introducción La esclerosis múltiple (EM) es una enfermedad autoinmune desmielinizante
del sistema nervioso central (SNC) en la que los astrocitos tienen una participación …