Precursor exhausted T cells: key to successful immunotherapy?

A Kallies, D Zehn, DT Utzschneider - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020 - nature.com
Cytotoxic T cell immunity in response to chronic infections and tumours is maintained by a
specialized population of CD8+ T cells that exhibit hallmarks of both exhausted and memory …

[HTML][HTML] Central memory CD8+ T cells derive from stem-like Tcf7hi effector cells in the absence of cytotoxic differentiation

DP Ferreira, JG Silva, T Wyss, SAF Marraco… - Immunity, 2020 - cell.com
Central memory CD8+ T cells (Tcm) control systemic secondary infections and can protect
from chronic infection and cancer as a result of their stem-cell-like capacity to expand …

HIV-1-induced cytokines deplete homeostatic innate lymphoid cells and expand TCF7-dependent memory NK cells

Y Wang, L Lifshitz, K Gellatly, CL Vinton… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) infection is associated with heightened
inflammation and excess risk of cardiovascular disease, cancer and other complications …

Early emergence of T central memory precursors programs clonal dominance during chronic viral infection

S Grassmann, L Mihatsch, J Mir, A Kazeroonian… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Chronic cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection leads to long-term maintenance of extraordinarily
large CMV-specific T cell populations. The magnitude of this so-called 'memory inflation'is …

T cell factor 1 suppresses CD103+ lung tissue-resident memory T cell development

J Wu, A Madi, A Mieg, A Hotz-Wagenblatt, N Weisshaar… - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Summary T cell factor 1 (Tcf1) promotes the central memory CD8+ T (T CM) cell
differentiation and stemness in lymphoid tissues after systemic infections. It remains unclear …

Fueling influenza and the immune response: Implications for metabolic reprogramming during influenza infection and immunometabolism

A Bahadoran, L Bezavada… - Immunological …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Recent studies support the notion that glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation are
rheostats in immune cells whose bioenergetics have functional outputs in terms of their …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptome dynamics of CD4+ T cells during malaria maps gradual transit from effector to memory

MSF Soon, HJ Lee, JA Engel, J Straube… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The dynamics of CD4+ T cell memory development remain to be examined at genome
scale. In malaria-endemic regions, antimalarial chemoprevention protects long after its …

Tcf1+ cells are required to maintain the inflationary T cell pool upon MCMV infection

SPM Welten, A Yermanos, NS Baumann… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Cytomegalovirus-based vaccine vectors offer interesting opportunities for T cell-based
vaccination purposes as CMV infection induces large numbers of functional effector-like …

[HTML][HTML] CD8+ CD57+ T cells exhibit distinct features in human non-small cell lung cancer

B Huang, R Liu, P Wang, Z Yuan, J Yang… - … for immunotherapy of …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background The repetitive antigen stimulation during chronic infection often leads to the
accumulation of CD8+ CD57+ T cells. These cells express high levels of interferon-γ …

In vivo CRISPR screening identifies Fli1 as a transcriptional safeguard that restrains effector CD8 T cell differentiation during infection and cancer

Z Chen, E Arai, O Khan, Z Zhang, SF Ngiow, Y He… - bioRxiv, 2020 - biorxiv.org
Improving effector activity of antigen specific T cells is a major goal in cancer
immunotherapy. Despite the identification of several effector T cell (TEFF)-driving …