Electrophysiological indexes for impaired response inhibition and salience attribution in substance (stimulants and depressants) use disorders: A meta-analysis

Y Zhang, H Ou, TF Yuan, J Sun - International Journal of Psychophysiology, 2021 - Elsevier
The impairment of inhibitory control and reward system is the core feature underlying
substance use disorder (SUD). Previous studies suggested that it can be regarded as …

Does chronic smoking affect performance on a go/no-go task?

GM Silva, NL Almeida, JJS Souto, SJ Rodrigues… - Current …, 2021 - Springer
Cigarette smoking and nicotine addiction are a public health problem worldwide. Greater
nicotine exposure is associated with a greater need to activate nicotinic acetylcholine …

[HTML][HTML] False accusation of online games: Internet gaming can enhance the cognitive flexibility of adolescents

K Ryu, Y Kim, J Kim, M Woo - Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise …, 2021 - Elsevier
Adolescents commonly exhibit high stress and emotional reactivity, and are prone to
addictive behaviors including online gaming. Despite the negative impact, online gaming …

Intertemporal preference reversals are associated with early activation of insula and sustained preferential processing of immediate rewards in visual cortex

SN Sharma, A Khan - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Decision makers tend to give magnified significance to immediately available rewards which
leads to intertemporal preference reversals, which is a form of self-control failure. The …

Cigarette-specific disgust aroused by smoking warning images strengthens smokers' inhibitory control under smoking-related background in Go/NoGo task

X Li, W Li, H Chen, N Cao, B Zhao - Psychopharmacology, 2021 - Springer
Rationale Reduced inhibitory control is more pronounced during substance-related cue
exposure among addicts. However, it is inconclusive whether smokers' inhibitory control …

Negative urgency as a risk factor for hazardous alcohol use: dual influences of cognitive control and reinforcement processing

E Rawls, NR Wolkowicz, LS Ham, C Lamm - Neuropsychologia, 2021 - Elsevier
Negative Urgency (NU) is a prominent risk factor for hazardous alcohol use. While research
has helped elucidate how NU relates to neurobiological functioning with respect to alcohol …

Effects of acute visual stimulation exercise on attention processes: an ERP study

S Wu, H Ji, J Won, X Liu, JJ Park - International Journal of Environmental …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Backgrounds: It remains to be determined whether visual stimuli during exercise
differentially influence the attention process. The purpose of the present study was to …

The Development of Reward Processing and Risky Behaviors in the Brain

ML Ramos - 2021 - digitalcommons.fiu.edu
Adolescence is a period of heightened risk taking which can lead to many negative
consequences. This increased risk taking may be related to developmental changes in the …