With energy intake restriction and exercise remaining the key diet and lifestyle approaches
to weight loss, this is not without potential negative implications for body composition …

Simple Summary Worldwide, overweight and obesity are an ever-increasing problem.
Insulin resistance is often associated with obesity and is a precursor to a range of other …

Interactions between diet and gut microbiota are critical regulators of energy metabolism.
The effects of fibre intake have been deeply studied but little is known about the impact of …

Pork is a frequently consumed red meat that provides substantial amounts of energy,
macronutrients, and micronutrients to the diet. Its role in human nutrition and health is …

Introduction: Weight loss in old age increases the risk of sarcopenia caused by the age-
related reduction of fat-free mass (FFM). Due to the strong correlation between FFM and …

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) increases type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD) with insulin resistance. We hypothesized that a 35 g whey preload would …

Purpose We compared the effect of diets with different amounts and sources of dietary
protein on insulin sensitivity (IS) in subjects with obesity and insulin resistance (IR). Methods …

Objective This study evaluated the effect of leucine supplementation coupled with a calorie-
restricted diet over a 12-week period in mid-life overweight and obese women on body …

Background The aim of this pragmatic intervention study was to investigate changes in
cardiometabolic outcomes, irisin plasma concentration, and body composition during a 4 …

Purpose Increasing protein intake during energy restriction (ER) attenuates lean body mass
(LBM) loss in trained males. However, whether this relationship exists in trained females is …