A randomized controlled trial to isolate the effects of fasting and energy restriction on weight loss and metabolic health in lean adults

I Templeman, HA Smith, E Chowdhury… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
Intermittent fasting may impart metabolic benefits independent of energy balance by
initiating fasting-mediated mechanisms. This randomized controlled trial examined 24-hour …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolic reprogramming by reduced calorie intake or pharmacological caloric restriction mimetics for improved cancer immunotherapy

E Eriau, J Paillet, G Kroemer, JG Pol - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Reduced food intake significantly enhances healthy lifespan in both model
animals and humans, and decreases the incidence of cancer and other age-related …

Eight weeks of intermittent fasting versus calorie restriction does not alter eating behaviors, mood, sleep quality, quality of life and cognitive performance in women …

XT Teong, AT Hutchison, B Liu, GA Wittert, K Lange… - Nutrition Research, 2021 - Elsevier
Human trials that compare intermittent fasting (IF) to calorie restriction (CR) with
psychological, behavioral and cognition outcomes are limited. We hypothesized that there …

Physiology of energy intake in the weight‐reduced state

HR Berthoud, RJ Seeley, SB Roberts - Obesity, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Physiological adaptations to intentional weight loss can facilitate weight regain. This review
summarizes emerging findings on hypothalamic and brainstem circuitry in the regulation of …

[HTML][HTML] Time-restricted eating: A novel and simple dietary intervention for primary and secondary prevention of breast cancer and cardiovascular disease

RAG Christensen, AA Kirkham - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
There is substantial overlap in risk factors for the pathogenesis and progression of breast
cancer (BC) and cardiovascular disease (CVD), including obesity, metabolic disturbances …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of measured resting metabolic rate for dietary prescription in ageing adults with overweight and adiposity-based chronic disease

C Cooney, E Daly, M McDonagh, L Ryan - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The primary objective of this study was to compare weight changes in two groups of ageing
Irish adults with overweight and adiposity-based chronic disease: participants who had …

From famine to therapeutic weight loss: Hunger, psychological responses, and energy balance‐related behaviors

RJ Stubbs, J Turicchi - Obesity Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Understanding physiological and behavioral responses to energy imbalances is important
for the management of overweight/obesity and undernutrition. Changes in body composition …

Weight change adjusted equations for assessing resting metabolic rate in overweight and obese adults

M Nachmani, Y Lahav, A Zeev… - Obesity Research & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Although over one hundred equations have been developed to predict the
energy expenditure of individuals, none are sensitive to weight change in assessment of …

[HTML][HTML] Building on lessons learned in a mobile intervention to reduce pain and improve health (MORPH): Protocol for the MORPH-II trial

J Fanning, AK Brooks, KL Hsieh… - JMIR Research …, 2021 - researchprotocols.org
Background: Engaging in sufficient levels of physical activity, guarding against sustained
sitting, and maintaining a healthy body weight represent important lifestyle strategies for …

Differential weight loss with intermittent fasting or daily calorie restriction in low‐and high‐fitness phenotypes

AE Davis, ME Smyers, L Beltz, DM Mehta… - Experimental …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the central question of this study? How does intrinsic aerobic capacity
impact weight loss with 50% daily caloric restriction and alternate‐day fasting? What is the …