Roles and mechanisms of exosomal non-coding RNAs in human health and diseases

C Li, YQ Ni, H Xu, QY Xiang, Y Zhao, JK Zhan… - Signal transduction and …, 2021 - nature.com
Exosomes play a role as mediators of cell-to-cell communication, thus exhibiting pleiotropic
activities to homeostasis regulation. Exosomal non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), mainly …

The epitranscriptome beyond m6A

D Wiener, S Schwartz - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Following its transcription, RNA can be modified by> 170 chemically distinct types of
modifications—the epitranscriptome. In recent years, there have been substantial efforts to …

Single-cell chromatin state analysis with Signac

T Stuart, A Srivastava, S Madad, CA Lareau, R Satija - Nature methods, 2021 - nature.com
The recent development of experimental methods for measuring chromatin state at single-
cell resolution has created a need for computational tools capable of analyzing these …

[HTML][HTML] Deciphering osteoarthritis genetics across 826,690 individuals from 9 populations

CG Boer, K Hatzikotoulas, L Southam, L Stefánsdóttir… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Osteoarthritis affects over 300 million people worldwide. Here, we conduct a genome-wide
association study meta-analysis across 826,690 individuals (177,517 with osteoarthritis) and …

Geometric deep learning of RNA structure

RJL Townshend, S Eismann, AM Watkins, R Rangan… - Science, 2021 - science.org
RNA molecules adopt three-dimensional structures that are critical to their function and of
interest in drug discovery. Few RNA structures are known, however, and predicting them …

Genome-wide enhancer maps link risk variants to disease genes

J Nasser, DT Bergman, CP Fulco, P Guckelberger… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands of noncoding loci that
are associated with human diseases and complex traits, each of which could reveal insights …

Ensembl 2021

KL Howe, P Achuthan, J Allen, J Allen… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Ensembl project (https://www. ensembl. org) annotates genomes and
disseminates genomic data for vertebrate species. We create detailed and comprehensive …

Pangenomics enables genotyping of known structural variants in 5202 diverse genomes

J Sirén, J Monlong, X Chang, AM Novak, JM Eizenga… - Science, 2021 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Modern genomics depends on inexpensive short-read sequencing.
Sequenced reads up to a few hundred base pairs in length are computationally mapped to …

DNABERT: pre-trained Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers model for DNA-language in genome

Y Ji, Z Zhou, H Liu, RV Davuluri - Bioinformatics, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Deciphering the language of non-coding DNA is one of the fundamental
problems in genome research. Gene regulatory code is highly complex due to the existence …

The UCSC genome browser database: 2021 update

J Navarro Gonzalez, AS Zweig, ML Speir… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
For more than two decades, the UCSC Genome Browser database (https://genome. ucsc.
edu) has provided high-quality genomics data visualization and genome annotations to the …