Until recently, most studies of heart failure (HF) focused on body fluid dynamics through
control of the sodium and water balance in the body. Chloride has remained largely ignored …

The role of water hardness on human health is still debated, ranging from beneficial to
harmful. Before the rise of drinking bottled water, it was a common habit to obtain supplies of …

Developing a simple and cost‐effective substrate for the detection of the halide ions present
in water is extremely important due to their adverse effects at higher concentrations. A good …

The effect of hyper-mineral waters on human health has long been debated. This pilot study
evaluated the influence of San Martino® water (Sardinia, Italy), on clinical and biological …

Monosodium Glutamate (MSG) is used as flavour enhancer, with potential beneficial effects
due to its nutritional value. Given the decline in kidney functions during aging, we …

Groundwater is a major drinking water resource in arid coastal regions. The groundwater
quality of Bosaso city experienced degradation due to rapid urbanization and …

The renal collecting duct plays a critical role in setting urinary volume and composition, with
principal cells transporting Na+ and K+ and intercalated cells mediating Cl− reabsorption …

Microwave-induced combustion (MIC) system for further Cl, Br, and I determination in
granola by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was proposed. A high …

Chloride quantification is important in drinking water quality control. A bespoke, rapid and
reagent free electrochemical method is reported for a simple and accurate chloride sensor …

Background A chloride test is an integral part of a basic metabolic panel that is essential for
the assessment of a patient's acid-base and electrolyte status. While many methods are …