To date, soil salinity becomes a huge obstacle for food production worldwide since salt
stress is one of the major factors limiting agricultural productivity. It is estimated that a …

Due to climate change, we are forced to face new abiotic stress challenges like cold and
heat waves that currently result from global warming. Losses due to frost and low …

Adverse environmental conditions have a devastating impact on plant productivity. In nature,
multiple abiotic stresses occur simultaneously, and plants have evolved unique responses …

Eclipta prostrata (L.) is an important and well-known medicinal plant due to its valuable
bioactive compounds. Microorganisms, including arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), and …

Maximizing the utilization of water unit is of paramount importance in arid zones and
worldwide. This is even more significant when plants are subjected to both thermal and …

In submersed rice fields, weeds are considered the main source of nutrients removal.
Hence, reduction in yield and grain quality is realized. Thus, a two–year field experiment …

The accumulation of proline is one of the defense mechanisms of plants against the harmful
effects of adverse environmental conditions; however, when pea plants were treated for 12 h …

Due to the ability of weeds to deplete nutrients from the soil, crop plants become subjected
to a complex of abiotic and biotic stresses. Thus, the interactive effects between one of the …

Low temperature is one of the abiotic stresses that most limits crop production, growth and
distribution. Currently climate change weather alters temperature worldwide, which …

Plant growth and yield are affected often by stress conditions including drought, which is the
most important abiotic stress to reduce crop production worldwide. Milk thistle is one of the …