Sex differences in learning from exploration

CS Chen, E Knep, A Han, RB Ebitz, NM Grissom - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Sex-based modulation of cognitive processes could set the stage for individual differences
in vulnerability to neuropsychiatric disorders. While value-based decision making processes …

[HTML][HTML] Vulnerable and resilient phenotypes in a mouse model of anorexia nervosa

JA Beeler, D Mourra, RM Zanca, A Kalmbach… - Biological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Increased physical activity is a common feature of anorexia nervosa (AN).
Although high activity levels are associated with greater risk of developing AN, particularly …

Measurement of motivation states for physical activity and sedentary behavior: development and validation of the CRAVE scale

MA Stults-Kolehmainen, M Blacutt, N Fogelman… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Physical activity, and likely the motivation for it, varies throughout the day. The aim of this
investigation was to create a short assessment (CRAVE: Cravings for Rest and Volitional …

How the value of the environment controls persistence in visual search

MR Traner, ES Bromberg-Martin… - PLoS computational …, 2021 - journals.plos.org
Classic foraging theory predicts that humans and animals aim to gain maximum reward per
unit time. However, in standard instrumental conditioning tasks individuals adopt an …

The thermodynamic consequences of Parkinson's disease

PA Kempster, L Perju-Dumbrava - Frontiers in Neurology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Several lines of evidence point to a pervasive disturbance of energy balance in Parkinson's
disease (PD). Weight loss, common and multifactorial, is the most observable sign of this …

Does openness/intellect predict sensitivity to the reward value of information?

LD Smillie, D Bennett, NP Tan, K Sutcliffe… - Cognitive, Affective, & …, 2021 - Springer
A recent theory proposes that the personality trait openness/intellect is underpinned by
differential sensitivity to the reward value of information. This theory draws on evidence that …

Cerebellar neurons that curb food consumption

R Simerly, R DiLeone - 2021 - nature.com
Cerebellar neurons that curb food consumption Skip to main content Thank you for visiting
nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best …

A role of serotonin and the insula in vigor: Tracking environmental and physiological resources.

M Tops, MAS Boksem… - Behavioral & Brain …, 2021 - search.ebscohost.com
We describe a neural monitor of environmental and physiological resources that informs
effort expenditure. Depending on resources and environmental stability, serotonergic and …

[PDF][PDF] AFFECT IN SPORTS, PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND PHYSICAL EDUCATION

D Jekauc, MK Kanning, I Wagner, CR Nigg… - researchgate.net
Sport psychologists have long been interested in the study of mood and its relationship with
performance. For the purpose of our investigation, mood is defined as “a set of feelings …

Adult obesity: personality traits, eating behaviour, physical activity, DRD2 polymorphisms and health related quality of life in a Malaysia private university

ZM Lim - 2021 - eprints.utar.edu.my
Obesity is a worldwide issue with high prevalence rate up to 64% and 65% of obese or
overweight male and female population in Malaysia, respectively. National Health and …