A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

[图书][B] A practical guide to DNA-based methods for biodiversity assessment.

K Bruce, RC Blackman, SJ Bourlat, M Hellström… - 2021 - repository.oceanbestpractices.org
This book represents a synthesis of knowledge and best practice in the field of DNA-based
biomonitoring at the time of writing. It has been written with end-users of molecular tools in …

A group of ectomycorrhizal fungi restricts organic matter accumulation in boreal forest

BD Lindahl, J Kyaschenko, K Varenius… - Ecology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Boreal forest soils are important global carbon sinks, with significant storage in the organic
topsoil. Decomposition of these stocks requires oxidative enzymes, uniquely produced by …

A tipping point in carbon storage when forest expands into tundra is related to mycorrhizal recycling of nitrogen

KE Clemmensen, MB Durling, A Michelsen… - Ecology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Tundra ecosystems are global belowground sinks for atmospheric CO2. Ongoing warming‐
induced encroachment by shrubs and trees risks turning this sink into a CO2 source …

[HTML][HTML] Current and Future Pathotyping Platforms for Plasmodiophora brassicae in Canada

HH Tso, L Galindo-González, SE Strelkov - Plants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Clubroot, caused by Plasmodiophora brassicae, is one of the most detrimental threats to
crucifers worldwide and has emerged as an important disease of canola (Brassica napus) in …

Crown‐fire severity is more important than ground‐fire severity in determining soil fungal community development in the boreal forest

L Pérez‐Izquierdo, KE Clemmensen… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Wildfire shapes the structure, dynamic and functioning of boreal forests. With predicted
warmer and drier summers, increased incidence and intensity of crown‐fires may affect plant …

PacBio sequencing of Glomeromycota rDNA: a novel amplicon covering all widely used ribosomal barcoding regions and its applicability in taxonomy and ecology of …

Z Kolaříková, R Slavíková, C Krüger, M Krüger… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
There is no consensus barcoding region for determination of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal
(AMF) taxa. To overcome this obstacle, we have developed an approach to sequence an …

Soil physico-chemical properties have a greater effect on soil fungi than host species in Mediterranean pure and mixed pine forests

I Adamo, C Castano, JA Bonet, C Colinas… - Soil Biology and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Soil fungi are fundamental drivers of forest ecosystem processes. Soil physico-chemical
parameters and vegetation features such as host type or stand structure can affect soil …

[HTML][HTML] Sheep nemabiome diversity and its response to anthelmintic treatment in Swedish sheep herds

P Halvarsson, J Höglund - Parasites & Vectors, 2021 - Springer
Background A novel way to study the species composition and diversity of nematode
parasites in livestock is to perform deep sequencing on composite samples containing a …

Long‐and short‐read metabarcoding technologies reveal similar spatiotemporal structures in fungal communities

B Furneaux, M Bahram, A Rosling… - Molecular Ecology …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Fungi form diverse communities and play essential roles in many terrestrial ecosystems, yet
there are methodological challenges in taxonomic and phylogenetic placement of fungi from …