[HTML][HTML] Sit less and move more for cardiovascular health: emerging insights and opportunities

DW Dunstan, S Dogra, SE Carter… - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2021 - nature.com
Sedentary behaviour—put simply, too much sitting, as a distinct concept from too little
exercise—is a novel determinant of cardiovascular risk. This definition provides a …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of exercise on brain health: the potential role of lactate as a myokine

T Hashimoto, H Tsukamoto, S Ando, S Ogoh - Metabolites, 2021 - mdpi.com
It has been well established in epidemiological studies and randomized controlled trials that
habitual exercise is beneficial for brain health, such as cognition and mental health …

[HTML][HTML] Nitric oxide pathways in neurovascular coupling under normal and stress conditions in the brain: strategies to rescue aberrant coupling and improve cerebral …

CF Lourenço, J Laranjinha - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The brain has impressive energy requirements and paradoxically, very limited energy
reserves, implying its huge dependency on continuous blood supply. Aditionally, cerebral …

[HTML][HTML] Prefrontal cortex oxygenation during endurance performance: a systematic review of functional near-infrared spectroscopy studies

J De Wachter, M Proost, J Habay… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Introduction: A myriad of factors underlie pacing-/exhaustion-decisions that are made during
whole-body endurance performance. The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a brain region that is …

[HTML][HTML] Higher VO2max is associated with thicker cortex and lower grey matter blood flow in older adults

G Olivo, J Nilsson, B Garzón, A Lebedev, A Wåhlin… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
VO2max (maximal oxygen consumption), a validated measure of aerobic fitness, has been
associated with better cerebral artery compliance and measures of brain morphology, such …

[HTML][HTML] Cerebral hemodynamic and neurotrophic factor responses are dependent on the type of exercise

SR Weaver, BD Skinner, R Furlong, RAI Lucas… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
This study examined acute cerebral hemodynamic and circulating neurotrophic factor
responses to moderate intensity continuous exercise (MICT), guideline-based high intensity …

[HTML][HTML] Immediate effects of a single session of physical exercise on cognition and cerebral blood flow: A randomized controlled study of older adults

G Olivo, J Nilsson, B Garzón, A Lebedev, A Wåhlin… - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Regular physical activity is beneficial for cognitive performance in older age. A
single bout of aerobic physical exercise can transiently improve cognitive performance …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of exercise intensity on neurophysiological indices of food-related inhibitory control and cognitive control: A randomized crossover event-related …

BW Bailey, AM Muir, CL Bartholomew, WF Christensen… - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Food-related inhibitory control, the ability to withhold a dominant response towards highly
palatable foods, influences dietary decisions. Food-related inhibitory control abilities may …

[HTML][HTML] Effect of differing durations of high-intensity intermittent activity on cognitive function in adolescents

LM Hatch, KJ Dring, RA Williams… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Exercise duration may influence the acute effects on cognition. However, only one study to
date has explored the dose-response relationship between exercise duration and cognition …

Exertional desaturation in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: the role of oxygen supplementation in modifying cerebral-skeletal muscle oxygenation and systemic …

K Dipla, AK Boutou, A Markopoulou, G Pitsiou… - Respiration, 2021 - karger.com
Background: In patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with isolated exertional
desaturation, there are limited data regarding the effectiveness of oxygen supplementation …