Osteoclast differentiation by RANKL and OPG signaling pathways

N Udagawa, M Koide, M Nakamura… - Journal of bone and …, 2021 - Springer
Introduction In bone tissue, bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by
osteoblasts are repeated continuously. Osteoclasts are multinucleated cells that derive from …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in osteoclast biological behavior

Y Sun, J Li, X Xie, F Gu, Z Sui, K Zhang… - Frontiers in Cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
With the progress of the aging population, bone-related diseases such as osteoporosis and
osteoarthritis have become urgent problems. Recent studies have demonstrated the …

Gut microbiota and bone metabolism

L Lu, X Chen, Y Liu, X Yu - The FASEB Journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Osteoporosis is the most common metabolic skeletal disease. It is characterized by the
deterioration of the skeletal microarchitecture and bone loss, leading to ostealgia, and even …

Semaphorins in health and disease

D Fard, L Tamagnone - Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 2021 - Elsevier
Cell-cell communication is pivotal to guide embryo development, as well as to maintain adult
tissues homeostasis and control immune response. Among extracellular factors responsible …

[HTML][HTML] From stem cells to bone-forming cells

S Donsante, B Palmisano, M Serafini… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Bone formation starts near the end of the embryonic stage of development and continues
throughout life during bone modeling and growth, remodeling, and when needed …

[HTML][HTML] Crosstalk between skeletal and neural tissues is critical for skeletal health

N Abeynayake, A Arthur, S Gronthos - Bone, 2021 - Elsevier
Emerging evidence in the literature describes a physical and functional association between
the neural and skeletal systems that forms a neuro-osteogenic network. This communication …

[HTML][HTML] SLPI is a critical mediator that controls PTH-induced bone formation

A Morimoto, J Kikuta, K Nishikawa, T Sudo… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Osteoclastic bone resorption and osteoblastic bone formation/replenishment are closely
coupled in bone metabolism. Anabolic parathyroid hormone (PTH), which is commonly used …

[HTML][HTML] Myeloma bone disease: a comprehensive review

SKR Mukkamalla, D Malipeddi - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a neoplastic clonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone
marrow microenvironment, characterized by overproduction of heavy-and light-chain …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption by miRNAs

K Inoue, C Ng, Y Xia, B Zhao - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Osteoclasts are specialized bone-resorbing cells that contribute to physiological bone
development and remodeling in bone metabolism throughout life. Abnormal production and …

Impact of simultaneous hydrolysis of OCP and PLGA on bone induction of a PLGA-OCP composite scaffold in a rat femoral defect

I Oizumi, R Hamai, Y Shiwaku, Y Mori, T Anada… - Acta Biomaterialia, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Effect of the simultaneous hydrolysis of octacalcium phosphate (OCP) and poly
(lactic-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA) was investigated on its osteoconductivity. PLGA soaked in …