Tuber and tuberous root development

W Zierer, D Rüscher, U Sonnewald… - Annual review of plant …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Root and tuber crops have been an important part of human nutrition since the early days of
humanity, providing us with essential carbohydrates, proteins, and vitamins. Today, they are …

What is going on with the hormonal control of flowering in plants?

T Izawa - The Plant Journal, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Molecular genetic studies using Arabidopsis thaliana as a model system have
overwhelmingly revealed many important molecular mechanisms underlying the control of …

Cauliflower fractal forms arise from perturbations of floral gene networks

E Azpeitia, G Tichtinsky, M Le Masson… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Throughout development, plant meristems regularly produce organs in defined spiral,
opposite, or whorl patterns. Cauliflowers present an unusual organ arrangement with a …

Molecular regulation of plant developmental transitions and plant architecture via PEPB family proteins: an update on mechanism of action

Y Zhu, S Klasfeld, D Wagner - Journal of experimental botany, 2021 - academic.oup.com
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the experiments by Garner and Allard that showed
that plants measure the duration of the night and day (the photoperiod) to time flowering …

PHOSPHATIDYLETHANOLAMINE-BINDING PROTEINS: the conductors of dual reproduction in plants with vegetative storage organs

J Khosa, F Bellinazzo… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Geophytes, the plants that form vegetative storage organs, are characterized by a dual
reproduction system, in which vegetative and sexual propagation are tightly regulated to …

Regulation by FLOWERING LOCUS T and TERMINAL FLOWER 1 in flowering time and plant architecture

L Liu, L Xuan, Y Jiang, H Yu - Small Structures, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The conversion from vegetative to inflorescence shoot apical meristem is one of the key
developmental switches in flowering plants. This transition is modulated by various …

Components and functional diversification of florigen activation complexes in cotton

H Liu, X Huang, B Ma, T Zhang, N Sang… - Plant and Cell …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
In shoot apex cells of rice, a hexameric florigen activation complex (FAC), comprising
flowering locus T (FT), 14-3-3 and the basic leucine zipper transcription factor FD, activates …

Genetic regulation of flowering time and inflorescence architecture by MtFDa and MtFTa1 in Medicago truncatula

X Cheng, G Li, N Krom, Y Tang, J Wen - Plant Physiology, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Regulation of floral transition and inflorescence development is crucial for plant reproductive
success. FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) is one of the central players in the flowering genetic …

Isoprenoid-derived metabolites and sugars in the regulation of flowering time: Does day length matter?

K Gawarecka, JH Ahn - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021 - frontiersin.org
In plants, a diverse set of pathways regulate the transition to flowering, leading to
remarkable developmental flexibility. Although the importance of photoperiod in the …

OsbZIP62/OsFD7, a functional ortholog of FLOWERING LOCUS D, regulates floral transition and panicle development in rice

A Kaur, A Nijhawan, M Yadav… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
We have characterized a rice bZIP protein-coding gene OsbZIP62/OsFD7 that is expressed
preferentially in the shoot apical meristem and during early panicle developmental stages in …