Effectiveness and safety of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid treatment for knee and hip osteoarthritis: network meta-analysis

BR Da Costa, TV Pereira, P Saadat, M Rudnicki… - bmj, 2021 - bmj.com
Objective To assess the effectiveness and safety of different preparations and doses of non-
steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), opioids, and paracetamol for knee and hip …

Patients use fewer analgesics following supervised exercise therapy and patient education: an observational study of 16 499 patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis

JB Thorlund, EM Roos, P Goro… - British Journal of …, 2021 - bjsm.bmj.com
Objectives To investigate changes in analgesic use before and after supervised exercise
therapy and patient education in patients with knee or hip osteoarthritis (OA). Methods We …

Impact of reported NSAID “allergies” on opioid use disorder in back pain

L Li, Y Chang, S Song, E Losina… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background It is crucial to identify patients at highest risk for opioid use disorder (OUD) and
to address challenges in reducing opioid use. Reported nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug …

[HTML][HTML] Clinical and psychological factors associated with interdose opioid withdrawal in chronic pain population

S Rodríguez-Espinosa, A Coloma-Carmona… - Journal of Substance …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background The DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for Prescription Opioid-Use Disorder (POUD)
have undergone some significant changes. One of the most controversial changes has been …

Trends in long-term opioid prescriptions for musculoskeletal conditions in Australian general practice: a national longitudinal study using MedicineInsight, 2012–2018

S Black-Tiong, D Gonzalez-Chica, N Stocks - BMJ open, 2021 - bmjopen.bmj.com
Objective Describe trends and patterns in long-term opioid prescriptions among adults with
musculoskeletal conditions (MSK). Design Interrupted time-series analysis based on an …

Adverse events among adult Medicaid enrollees with opioid use disorder and co-occurring substance use disorders

P O'Brien, RM Henke, MB Schaefer, J Lin… - Drug and Alcohol …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background It is common for adults with opioid use disorder (OUD) to misuse additional
substances, and these individuals may be particularly at risk for adverse events, including …

Predictive modeling of long-term opioid and benzodiazepine use after intradural tumor resection

MC Jin, AL Ho, AY Feng, Y Zhang, VE Staartjes… - The Spine Journal, 2021 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND CONTEXT Despite increased awareness of the ongoing opioid epidemic,
opioid and benzodiazepine use remain high after spine surgery. In particular, long-term co …

Receipt of concurrent VA and non-VA opioid and sedative-hypnotic prescriptions among post-9/11 veterans with traumatic brain injury

AJ Ashraf, TA Gilbert, HK Holmer, LJ Cook… - The Journal of Head …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Receipt of concurrent psychotropic prescription medications from both US
Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) and non-VA healthcare providers may increase risk of …

Association of patients' familiarity and perceptions of efficacy and risks with the use of opioid medications in the management of osteoarthritis

ER Vina, C Quinones, LRM Hausmann… - The Journal of …, 2021 - jrheum.org
Objective While opioids are known to cause unintended adverse effects, they are being
utilized by a number of patients with osteoarthritis (OA). The aim of this study was to evaluate …

Opioid prescribing and health outcomes in opioid-naive patients: analysis of a statewide health information exchange

S Udayachalerm, MJ Bair, KSI Plake, CY Huang… - Journal of the American …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Widespread use of prescription opioids is associated with adverse outcomes.
Objective To identify factors associated with adverse health outcomes and health care use …