In the past few decades, immunotherapy has emerged as one of the most promising
strategies among current treatments of cancer. In particular, the field of PD1/PD-L1 inhibitors …

The general nutritional status of cancer patients could be a central determinant of cancer
treatment-related toxicity and an indicator of cancer symptoms such as cancer-related …

The gut microbiota was emerging as critical regulatory elements in shaping the outcome of
cancer immunotherapy. However, the underlying mechanisms by which the gut commensal …

Intestinal mucositis (IM) is a critical side-effect associated with antineoplastic therapy.
Treatment available is only palliative and often not effective. However, alternative …

BACKGROUND Radiotherapy and chemotherapy can kill tumor cells and improve the
survival rate of cancer patients. However, they can also damage normal cells and cause …

Fluorouracil (5-FU) is a chemotherapy drug used to treat tumors. Previous studies have
shown that Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila) and its outer membrane protein …

Aims This study tested the protective effect of purified paraprobiotic Enterococcus faecalis
(EC-12) and an E. faecalis-based formulation (Med Lansingle bondS) on irinotecan-induced …

Inflammatory bowel diseases, irritable bowel syndrome, and mucositis are characterized by
intestinal inflammation, but vary according to their pathological mechanisms, severity …

Chemotherapy‐induced mucositis is characterized by diarrhoea and villous atrophy.
However, it is not well‐understood why diarrhoea arises, why it only occurs with some …

Effective cancer treatment is an urgent need due to the rising incidence of cancer. One of the
most promising future strategies in cancer treatment is using microorganisms as cancer …