[HTML][HTML] Leptin signaling in obesity and colorectal cancer

CT Socol, A Chira, MA Martinez-Sanchez… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Obesity and colorectal cancer (CRC) are among the leading diseases causing deaths in the
world, showing a complex multifactorial pathology. Obesity is considered a risk factor in …

[HTML][HTML] A saturated map of common genetic variants associated with human height

L Yengo, S Vedantam, E Marouli, J Sidorenko, E Bartell… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are predicted to collectively explain 40–
50% of phenotypic variation in human height, but identifying the specific variants and …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic control of RNA splicing and its distinct role in complex trait variation

T Qi, Y Wu, H Fang, F Zhang, S Liu, J Zeng, J Yang - Nature genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Most genetic variants identified from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) in humans
are noncoding, indicating their role in gene regulation. Previous studies have shown …

A review of SNP heritability estimation methods

M Tang, T Wang, X Zhang - Briefings in bioinformatics, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Over the past decade, statistical methods have been developed to estimate single
nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) heritability, which measures the proportion of phenotypic …

Assessing the contribution of rare variants to complex trait heritability from whole-genome sequence data

P Wainschtein, D Jain, Z Zheng, LA Cupples… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Analyses of data from genome-wide association studies on unrelated individuals have
shown that, for human traits and diseases, approximately one-third to two-thirds of …

Plant genetic effects on microbial hubs impact host fitness in repeated field trials

B Brachi, D Filiault, H Whitehurst… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Although complex interactions between hosts and microbial associates are increasingly well
documented, we still know little about how and why hosts shape microbial communities in …

[HTML][HTML] Meta-analysis fine-mapping is often miscalibrated at single-variant resolution

M Kanai, R Elzur, W Zhou, KHH Wu, H Rasheed… - Cell genomics, 2022 - cell.com
Meta-analysis is pervasively used to combine multiple genome-wide association studies
(GWASs). Fine-mapping of meta-analysis studies is typically performed as in a single-cohort …

[HTML][HTML] Genomic variants affecting homoeologous gene expression dosage contribute to agronomic trait variation in allopolyploid wheat

F He, W Wang, WB Rutter, KW Jordan, J Ren… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Allopolyploidy greatly expands the range of possible regulatory interactions among
functionally redundant homoeologous genes. However, connection between the emerging …

[HTML][HTML] A cognitive neurogenetic approach to uncovering the structure of executive functions

J Feng, L Zhang, C Chen, J Sheng, Z Ye, K Feng… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
One central mission of cognitive neuroscience is to understand the ontology of complex
cognitive functions. We addressed this question with a cognitive neurogenetic approach …

Genetic determinants of chromatin reveal prostate cancer risk mediated by context-dependent gene regulation

SC Baca, C Singler, S Zacharia, JH Seo, T Morova… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Many genetic variants affect disease risk by altering context-dependent gene regulation.
Such variants are difficult to study mechanistically using current methods that link genetic …