Inflammation in obesity, diabetes, and related disorders
Obesity leads to chronic, systemic inflammation and can lead to insulin resistance (IR), β-cell
dysfunction, and ultimately type 2 diabetes (T2D). This chronic inflammatory state …
dysfunction, and ultimately type 2 diabetes (T2D). This chronic inflammatory state …
Why does obesity cause diabetes?
The accumulation of an excessive amount of body fat can cause type 2 diabetes, and the
risk of type 2 diabetes increases linearly with an increase in body mass index. Accordingly …
risk of type 2 diabetes increases linearly with an increase in body mass index. Accordingly …
Lactate is a key mediator that links obesity to insulin resistance via modulating cytokine production from adipose tissue
Numerous evidence indicates that inflammation in adipose tissue is the primary cause of
systemic insulin resistance induced by obesity. Obesity-associated changes in circulating …
systemic insulin resistance induced by obesity. Obesity-associated changes in circulating …
Slc25a5 regulates adipogenesis by modulating ERK signaling in OP9 cells
S Zhu, W Wang, J Zhang, S Ji, Z Jing… - Cellular & Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Background A comprehensive understanding of the molecular mechanisms of adipogenesis
is a critically important strategy for identifying new targets for obesity intervention. Methods …
is a critically important strategy for identifying new targets for obesity intervention. Methods …
Non‐canonical phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase activity promotes liver cancer growth via mitochondrial translation and respiratory metabolism
Y Shu, Y Hao, J Feng, H Liu, S Li, J Feng, Z Jiang… - The EMBO …, 2022 - embopress.org
Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is a key serine biosynthesis enzyme whose
aberrant expression promotes various types of tumors. Recently, PHGDH has been found to …
aberrant expression promotes various types of tumors. Recently, PHGDH has been found to …
The multifaceted roles of the adipose tissue vasculature
A Ioannidou, RM Fisher, CE Hagberg - Obesity Reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The prevalence of obesity and its associated pathologies continue to increase, which has
led to a renewed interest in our major weight‐regulating organ, the white adipose tissue. It …
led to a renewed interest in our major weight‐regulating organ, the white adipose tissue. It …
The regulation of adipocyte growth in white adipose tissue
Q Li, KL Spalding - Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Adipocytes can increase in volume up to a thousand-fold, storing excess calories as
triacylglycerol in large lipid droplets. The dramatic morphological changes required of …
triacylglycerol in large lipid droplets. The dramatic morphological changes required of …
[HTML][HTML] Disruption of adipocyte HIF-1α improves atherosclerosis through the inhibition of ceramide generation
P Wang, G Zeng, Y Yan, S Zhang, Y Dong… - … pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2022 - Elsevier
Atherosclerosis is a chronic multifactorial cardiovascular disease. Western diets have been
reported to affect atherosclerosis through regulating adipose function. In high cholesterol …
reported to affect atherosclerosis through regulating adipose function. In high cholesterol …
DNA demethylase ALKBH1 promotes adipogenic differentiation via regulation of HIF-1 signaling
Y Liu, Y Chen, Y Wang, S Jiang, W Lin, Y Wu… - Journal of Biological …, 2022 - ASBMB
DNA N6-adenine methylation (6mA), as a novel adenine modification existing in eukaryotes,
shows essential functions in embryogenesis and mitochondrial transcriptions. ALKBH1 is a …
shows essential functions in embryogenesis and mitochondrial transcriptions. ALKBH1 is a …
Role of anatomical location, cellular phenotype and perfusion of adipose tissue in intermediary metabolism: A narrative review
S Camastra, E Ferrannini - Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders, 2022 - Springer
It is well-established that adipose tissue accumulation is associated with insulin resistance
through multiple mechanisms. One major metabolic link is the classical Randle cycle …
through multiple mechanisms. One major metabolic link is the classical Randle cycle …