Inflammation in obesity, diabetes, and related disorders

TV Rohm, DT Meier, JM Olefsky, MY Donath - Immunity, 2022 - cell.com
Obesity leads to chronic, systemic inflammation and can lead to insulin resistance (IR), β-cell
dysfunction, and ultimately type 2 diabetes (T2D). This chronic inflammatory state …

Why does obesity cause diabetes?

S Klein, A Gastaldelli, H Yki-Järvinen, PE Scherer - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
The accumulation of an excessive amount of body fat can cause type 2 diabetes, and the
risk of type 2 diabetes increases linearly with an increase in body mass index. Accordingly …

Obese visceral fat tissue inflammation: from protective to detrimental?

H Kolb - BMC medicine, 2022 - Springer
Obesity usually is accompanied by inflammation of fat tissue, with a prominent role of
visceral fat. Chronic inflammation in obese fat tissue is of a lower grade than acute immune …

Post-acute sequelae of COVID-19: A metabolic perspective

PE Scherer, JP Kirwan, CJ Rosen - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic continues to rage around the world. At the same time, despite
strong public health measures and high vaccination rates in some countries, a post-COVID …

Immune and non-immune functions of adipose tissue leukocytes

WV Trim, L Lynch - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2022 - nature.com
Adipose tissue is a complex dynamic organ with whole-body immunometabolic influence.
Much of the work into understanding the role of immune cells in adipose tissue has been in …

Adaptive immune cells shape obesity-associated type 2 diabetes mellitus and less prominent comorbidities

S SantaCruz-Calvo, L Bharath, G Pugh… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are increasing in prevalence owing to
decreases in physical activity levels and a shift to diets that include addictive and/or high …

[HTML][HTML] Innate immune cells in the adipose tissue in health and metabolic disease

Z Michailidou, M Gomez-Salazar… - Journal of innate immunity, 2022 - karger.com
Metabolic disorders, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and nonalcoholic fatty liver
disease, are characterized by chronic low-grade tissue and systemic inflammation. During …

GLP-1 agonist to treat obesity and prevent cardiovascular disease: what have we achieved so far?

MR Pedrosa, DR Franco, HW Gieremek… - Current atherosclerosis …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review To discuss evidence supporting the use of glucagon-like
peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RA) to treat obesity and their role as a cardioprotective …

Impaired phosphocreatine metabolism in white adipocytes promotes inflammation

S Maqdasy, S Lecoutre, G Renzi, S Frendo-Cumbo… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The mechanisms promoting disturbed white adipocyte function in obesity remain largely
unclear. Herein, we integrate white adipose tissue (WAT) metabolomic and transcriptomic …

Is subcutaneous adipose tissue expansion in people living with lipedema healthier and reflected by circulating parameters?

PAN Nankam, M Cornely, N Klöting… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Lipedema may be considered a model for healthy expandability of subcutaneous adipose
tissue (SAT). This condition is characterized by the disproportional and symmetrical SAT …