Inflammasome Signaling in Atrial Fibrillation: JACC State-of-the-Art Review

A Ajoolabady, S Nattel, GYH Lip, J Ren - Journal of the American College …, 2022 - jacc.org
As the most prevalent form of arrhythmia, atrial fibrillation (AF) increases the risk of heart
failure, thromboembolism, and stroke, contributing to the raising mortality and morbidity in …

Guidelines for assessment of cardiac electrophysiology and arrhythmias in small animals

CM Ripplinger, AV Glukhov, MW Kay… - American Journal …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Cardiac arrhythmias are a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Although
recent advances in cell-based models, including human-induced pluripotent stem cell …

Novel CaMKII-δ inhibitor hesperadin exerts dual functions to ameliorate cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury and inhibit tumor growth

J Zhang, R Liang, K Wang, W Zhang, M Zhang, L Jin… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Cardiac ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury has emerged as an important
therapeutic target for ischemic heart disease, the leading cause of morbidity and mortality …

NADPH oxidases in diastolic dysfunction and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

JP Teuber, K Essandoh, SL Hummel, NR Madamanchi… - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidases regulate production of
reactive oxygen species (ROS) that cause oxidative damage to cellular components but also …

Left atrial myocardium in arterial hypertension

J Kockskaemper, F Pluteanu - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Arterial hypertension affects≈ 1 billion people worldwide. It is associated with increased
morbidity and mortality and responsible for millions of deaths each year. Hypertension …

Emerging antiarrhythmic drugs for atrial fibrillation

A Saljic, J Heijman, D Dobrev - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common cardiac arrhythmia worldwide, is driven by complex
mechanisms that differ between subgroups of patients. This complexity is apparent from the …

Oxidative stress–induced autonomous activation of the calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase II involves disulfide formation in the regulatory domain

N Rocco-Machado, L Lai, G Kim, Y He… - Journal of Biological …, 2022 - ASBMB
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II δ (CaMKIIδ) has a pivotal role in cardiac
signaling. Constitutive and deleterious CaMKII" autonomous" activation is induced by …

Relevance of mitochondrial oxidative stress to arrhythmias: innovative concepts to target treatments

C Liu, N Ma, Z Guo, Y Zhang, J Zhang, F Yang… - Pharmacological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Cardiac arrhythmia occurs frequently worldwide, and in severe cases can be fatal.
Mitochondria are the power plants of cardiomyocytes. In recent studies, mitochondria under …

Genetic inhibition of nuclear factor of activated T-cell c2 prevents atrial fibrillation in CREM transgenic mice

L Ni, SK Lahiri, J Nie, X Pan, I Abu-Taha… - Cardiovascular …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Aims Abnormal intracellular calcium (Ca2+) handling contributes to the progressive
nature of atrial fibrillation (AF), the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia. Evidence in …

Optimizing transesophageal atrial pacing in mice to detect atrial fibrillation

MB Murphy, K Kim, PJ Kannankeril… - American Journal …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Mice are routinely used to investigate molecular mechanisms underlying the atrial fibrillation
(AF) substrate. We sought to optimize transesophageal rapid atrial pacing (RAP) protocols …