Immunomodulation by radiotherapy in tumour control and normal tissue toxicity

UM Cytlak, DP Dyer, J Honeychurch… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Radiotherapy (RT) is a highly effective anticancer treatment that is delivered to more than
half of all patients with cancer. In addition to the well-documented direct cytotoxic effects, RT …

[HTML][HTML] A patient-level data meta-analysis of the abscopal effect

SJ Hatten Jr, EJ Lehrer, J Liao, MS Congzhou… - Advances in Radiation …, 2022 - Elsevier
Purpose The abscopal effect is defined when a form of local therapy causes tumor
regression of both the target lesion and any untreated tumors. Herein cases of the abscopal …

A heterogenic membrane-based biomimetic hybrid nanoplatform for combining radiotherapy and immunotherapy against breast cancer

P Pan, X Dong, Y Chen, JJ Ye, YX Sun, XZ Zhang - Biomaterials, 2022 - Elsevier
Radiotherapy is adopted to obliterate multiple malignant tumors clinically, which might also
induce antitumor immune response. However, traditional radiotherapy is not enough to …

Multifunctional magnetic nanoclusters can induce immunogenic cell death and suppress tumor recurrence and metastasis

L Zhang, Q Zhang, DT Hinojosa, K Jiang, QK Pham… - ACS …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Metastasis is the predominant cause of cancer deaths due to solid organ malignancies;
however, anticancer drugs are not effective in treating metastatic cancer. Here we report a …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting replication stress response pathways to enhance genotoxic chemo-and radiotherapy

JA Nickoloff - Molecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Proliferating cells regularly experience replication stress caused by spontaneous DNA
damage that results from endogenous reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA sequences that …

[HTML][HTML] Imaging approaches and radiomics: toward a new era of ultraprecision radioimmunotherapy?

R Sun, T Henry, A Laville, A Carré… - … for Immunotherapy of …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Strong rationale and a growing number of preclinical and clinical studies support combining
radiotherapy and immunotherapy to improve patient outcomes. However, several critical …

[HTML][HTML] Forcing the antitumor effects of HSPs using a modulated electric field

CA Minnaar, A Szasz - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
The role of Heat Shock Proteins (HSPs) is a “double-edged sword” with regards to tumors.
The location and interactions of HSPs determine their pro-or antitumor activity. The present …

[HTML][HTML] Immunotherapy for cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma: results and perspectives

A Alberti, P Bossi - Frontiers in Oncology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Although initial surgical excision cures 95% of patients, a minority of cutaneous squamous
cell carcinomas (cSCCs) are judged to be unresectable, either locally advanced or with …

[HTML][HTML] Neoadjuvant immunotherapy for resectable esophageal cancer: a review

Q Li, T Liu, Z Ding - Frontiers in Immunology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Esophageal cancer (EC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, especially in China.
Despite therapeutic advances, the 5-year survival rate of EC is still dismal. For patients with …

[HTML][HTML] Comparison of stereotactic body radiotherapy and radiofrequency ablation for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

R Zhang, J Kang, S Ren, L Xing… - Annals of Translational …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background Stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA)
are recommended for patients with inoperable early-stage non-small cell lung cancer …