The Ecology and Evolution of the Baker's Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae

FY Bai, DY Han, SF Duan, QM Wang - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
The baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae has become a powerful model in ecology and
evolutionary biology. A global effort on field survey and population genetics and genomics of …

The rise of wine among ancient civilizations across the Mediterranean basin

M Harutyunyan, M Malfeito-Ferreira - Heritage, 2022 - mdpi.com
The purpose of this work is to present the archaeological and historical background of
viticulture and winemaking from ancient times to the present day in the Mediterranean basin …

Domestication reprogrammed the budding yeast life cycle

M De Chiara, BP Barré, K Persson, A Irizar… - Nature Ecology & …, 2022 - nature.com
Domestication of plants and animals is the foundation for feeding the world human
population but can profoundly alter the biology of the domesticated species. Here we …

Phased polyploid genomes provide deeper insight into the multiple origins of domesticated Saccharomyces cerevisiae beer yeasts

O Abou Saada, A Tsouris, C Large, A Friedrich… - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Yeasts, and in particular Saccharomyces cerevisiae, have been used for brewing beer for
thousands of years. Population genomic surveys highlighted that beer yeasts are …

The functional microbiome of grapevine throughout plant evolutionary history and lifetime

P Fournier, L Pellan, D Barroso-Bergadà… - Advances in Ecological …, 2022 - Elsevier
European grapevine is a complex holobiont composed of two plant genomes, that of the
scion (Vitis vinifera L.) and the rootstock (Vitis spp.), and a multitude of microbial genomes …

Genomic Adaptations of Saccharomyces Genus to Wine Niche

E García-Ríos, JM Guillamón - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
Wine yeast have been exposed to harsh conditions for millennia, which have led to adaptive
evolutionary strategies. Thus, wine yeasts from Saccharomyces genus are considered an …

Impact of grape maturity on ester composition and sensory properties of Merlot and Tempranillo wines

M Trujillo, M Bely, W Albertin… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2022 - ACS Publications
The goal of this study was to evaluate how grape composition modifications linked to
maturity level could affect the wine ester composition and aromatic expression. An …

Yeasts in the attine ant–fungus mutualism: Diversity, functional roles, and putative biotechnological applications

R Bizarria Jr, FC Pagnocca, A Rodrigues - Yeast, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Insects interact with a wide variety of yeasts, often providing a suitable substrate for their
growth. Some yeast–insect interactions are tractable models for understanding the …

Reclaiming the rotten: understanding food fermentation in the Neolithic and beyond

E Sibbesson - Environmental Archaeology, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
People have harnessed beneficial microbes to preserve, protect, and improve food for
thousands of years. However, the significance and techniques of food fermentation are …

Influence of ergosterol and phytosterols on wine alcoholic fermentation with Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains

G Girardi-Piva, E Casalta, JL Legras, T Nidelet… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Sterols are a fraction of the eukaryotic lipidome that is essential for the maintenance of cell
membrane integrity and its good functionality. During alcoholic fermentation, they enhance …