The role of the locus coeruleus in shaping adaptive cortical melodies

G Wainstein, EJ Müller, N Taylor, B Munn… - Trends in Cognitive …, 2022 - cell.com
Neural dynamics are shaped and constrained by the projections of a small nucleus in the
pons: the noradrenergic locus coeruleus (LC). Much like a bow to the brain's violin, activity in …

Cognitive and neuropsychiatric effects of noradrenergic treatment in Alzheimer's disease: systematic review and meta-analysis

MCB David, M Del Giovane, KY Liu… - Journal of Neurology …, 2022 - jnnp.bmj.com
Background Dysfunction of the locus coeruleus-noradrenergic system occurs early in
Alzheimer's disease, contributing to cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms in some …

Locus coeruleus integrity from 7 T MRI relates to apathy and cognition in Parkinsonian disorders

R Ye, C O'Callaghan, C Rua, FH Hezemans… - Movement …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Neurodegeneration in the locus coeruleus (LC) contributes to neuropsychiatric
symptoms in both Parkinson's disease (PD) and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) …

A phase II study repurposing atomoxetine for neuroprotection in mild cognitive impairment

AI Levey, D Qiu, L Zhao, WT Hu, DM Duong… - Brain, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The locus coeruleus is the initial site of Alzheimer's disease neuropathology, with
hyperphosphorylated Tau appearing in early adulthood followed by neurodegeneration in …

Locus coeruleus shows a spatial pattern of structural disintegration in Parkinson's disease

CF Madelung, D Meder, SA Fuglsang… - Movement …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Parkinson's disease (PD) causes a loss of neuromelanin‐positive,
noradrenergic neurons in the locus coeruleus (LC), which has been implicated in nonmotor …

[HTML][HTML] Prefrontal cortical connectivity mediates locus coeruleus noradrenergic regulation of inhibitory control in older adults

A Tomassini, FH Hezemans, R Ye… - Journal of …, 2022 - Soc Neuroscience
Response inhibition is a core executive function enabling adaptive behavior in dynamic
environments. Human and animal models indicate that inhibitory control and control …

Disordered decision making: a cognitive framework for apathy and impulsivity in huntington's disease

LA Morris, C O'Callaghan, C Le Heron - Movement Disorders, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
A caregiver's all‐too‐familiar narrative‐“He doesn't think through what he does, but mostly
he does nothing.” Apathy and impulsivity, debilitating and poorly understood, commonly co …

Noradrenergic deficits contribute to apathy in Parkinson's disease through the precision of expected outcomes

FH Hezemans, N Wolpe, C O'Callaghan… - PLoS Computational …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Apathy is a debilitating feature of many neuropsychiatric diseases, that is typically described
as a reduction of goal-directed behaviour. Despite its prevalence and prognostic …

Role of dopamine and clinical heterogeneity in cognitive dysfunction in Parkinson's disease

R Cools, JG Tichelaar, RCG Helmich, BR Bloem… - Progress in brain …, 2022 - Elsevier
Parkinson's disease (PD) is commonly treated with dopaminergic medication, which
enhances some, while impairing other cognitive functions. It can even contribute to impulse …

New approaches for the quantification and targeting of noradrenergic dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease

M David, PA Malhotra - Annals of Clinical and Translational …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
There is clear, early noradrenergic dysfunction in Alzheimer's disease. This is likely
secondary to pathological tau deposition in the locus coeruleus, the pontine nucleus that …