[HTML][HTML] Genetic variation, brain, and intelligence differences

IJ Deary, SR Cox, WD Hill - Molecular psychiatry, 2022 - nature.com
Individual differences in human intelligence, as assessed using cognitive test scores, have a
well-replicated, hierarchical phenotypic covariance structure. They are substantially stable …

[HTML][HTML] Gene–environment correlations across geographic regions affect genome-wide association studies

A Abdellaoui, CV Dolan, KJH Verweij, MG Nivard - Nature genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Gene–environment correlations affect associations between genetic variants and complex
traits in genome-wide association studies (GWASs). Here we showed in up to 43,516 British …

[HTML][HTML] Evolution of self-awareness and the cultural emergence of academic and non-academic self-concepts

DC Geary, KM Xu - Educational Psychology Review, 2022 - Springer
Schooling is ubiquitous in the modern world and academic development is now a critical
aspect of preparation for adulthood. A step back in time to pre-modern societies and an …

Genome-wide analyses of individual differences in quantitatively assessed reading-and language-related skills in up to 34,000 people

E Eising, N Mirza-Schreiber… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The use of spoken and written language is a fundamental human capacity. Individual
differences in reading-and language-related skills are influenced by genetic variation, with …

[HTML][HTML] Does better education mitigate risky health behavior? A mendelian randomization study

J Viinikainen, A Bryson, P Böckerman, JT Kari… - Economics & Human …, 2022 - Elsevier
Education and risky health behaviors are strongly negatively correlated. Education may
affect health behaviors by enabling healthier choices through higher disposable income …

[PDF][PDF] Early childhood inequalities

S Cattan, E Fitzsimons, A Goodman, A Phimister… - Institute for Fiscal …, 2022 - ifs.org.uk
While there is widespread agreement in societies like the UK that every child has the right to
a secure childhood and the opportunity to develop to their full potential, this does not match …

[HTML][HTML] Estimating effects of parents' cognitive and non-cognitive skills on offspring education using polygenic scores

PA Demange, JJ Hottenga, A Abdellaoui… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Understanding how parents' cognitive and non-cognitive skills influence offspring education
is essential for educational, family and economic policy. We use genetics (GWAS-by …

[HTML][HTML] Genetic risk for smoking: disentangling interplay between genes and socioeconomic status

JA Pasman, PA Demange, S Guloksuz… - Behavior genetics, 2022 - Springer
This study aims to disentangle the contribution of genetic liability, educational attainment
(EA), and their overlap and interaction in lifetime smoking. We conducted genome-wide …

[HTML][HTML] The next 10 years of behavioural genomic research

R Plomin - JCPP advances, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background The explosion caused by the fusion of quantitative genetics and molecular
genetics will transform behavioural genetic research in child and adolescent psychology …

[HTML][HTML] Collective genomic segments with differential pleiotropic patterns between cognitive dimensions and psychopathology

M Lam, CY Chen, WD Hill, C Xia, R Tian… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Cognitive deficits are known to be related to most forms of psychopathology. Here, we
perform local genetic correlation analysis as a means of identifying independent segments …