Foaming is a key issue that threatens the efficient and stable operation of the anaerobic
digestion process. This study introduced three disturbances to induce foaming and explored …

Sporadic Alzheimer's disease (sAD) is the commonest cause of age-related
neurodegeneration and dementia globally, and a leading cause of premature disability and …

Aims/hypothesis During hyperglycaemia, some glucose bypasses glycolysis and is
metabolised via the potentially neurotoxic polyol pathway, in which glucose is metabolised …

Generally, yogurts on the market are usually anaerobic fermentation, but oxygen can be still
dissolved in the production process, which is actually not strict anaerobic. This study …

Coenzyme A (CoA) is an essential molecule acting in metabolism, post-translational
modification, and regulation of gene expression. While all organisms synthesize CoA, many …

Adolescence is a critical developmental period during which exposure to psychoactive
substances like kratom (Mitragyna speciosa) can cause long-lasting deleterious effects …

One of the most challenging tasks is identifying all the chemical interactions inside the
human body. The interplay of vitamins and neurotransmitters is an intriguing topic to study to …

Since the original description of Alzheimer´ s disease (AD), research into this condition has
mainly focused on assessing the alterations to neurons associated with dementia, and those …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by
neurodegeneration, nerve loss, neurofibrillary tangles, and Aβ plaques. In modern medical …

Ketopantoate reductases (KPRs) catalyse NADPH-dependent reduction of ketopantoate to
pantoate, the rate-limiting step of pantothenate biosynthetic pathway. In our recent study, we …