Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most prevalent neurodegenerative
disorder, characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms, significantly affecting patients' …

Imbalance of gut microbiota homeostasis is related to the occurrence of ulcerative colitis
(UC), and probiotics are thought to modulate immune microenvironment and repair barrier …

Background & Aims A genome-wide significant association between anti–Helicobacter
pylori (H pylori) IgG titers and Toll-like receptor (TLR1/6/10) locus on 4p14 was …

Purpurogallin is a natural benzotropolone extracted from Quercus spp, which has
antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties. Purpurogallin is typically …

Tributyltin (TBT) is an environmental contaminant due to its use in a variety of applications
as a biocide, including in marine anti-fouling paints. It has been detected in a number of …

Clostridium botulinum produces botulinum neurotoxin complexes that cause botulism.
Previous studies elucidated the molecular pathogenesis of botulinum neurotoxin complexes; …

Cumulus cells of ovulated cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) express Toll-like receptor 2
(TLR2), pathogen recognition receptors, to recognize and react to sperm signals during …

In the ecotoxicological hazard assessment of chemicals, the detection of immunotoxicity is
currently neglected. This is mainly due to the complexity of the immune system and the …

Abstract Unprotected 6, 7‐benzotropolone and bromine were known to undergo an
electrophilic substitution delivering the 7‐bromo derivative; it was carried on as its methyl …

Abstract ortho‐Arylcyclopropanecarbonyl carboxaldehydes were utilized common
substrates for the synthesis of furanodibenzocycloheptenes and dibenzocycloheptenes …