Dental caries is a common and costly multifactorial biofilm disease caused by cariogenic
bacteria that ferment carbohydrates to lactic acid, demineralizing the inorganic component of …

With the continuous improvement of medical testing and instrumentation engineering
technologies, the design, testing and development methods of in vitro diagnostic instruments …

Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) have found increasing applications in the biomedical
field due to their unique properties and high modularity. Although the limited stability of …

Stimuli-responsive degradable amphiphilic block copolymers (SRD-ABPs) have been
extensively explored as a promising building block in the construction of smart …

The field of nanomedicine is rapidly evolving, with new materials and formulations being
reported almost daily. In this respect, inorganic and inorganic-organic composite …

Nanomaterials have gained huge attention worldwide owing to their unique
physicochemical characteristics which enable their applications in the field of biomedicine …

Drug delivery developments necessitate a thorough cognizance of the drug design, safety,
metabolism, as well as the challenges assessed by the biological technique, such as cell …

The concept of membrane heterogeneity specifically in the context of live cells has intrigued
scientists for decades. The existence of the so-called lipid domains-coexisting areas of …