A significant problem that has an impact on community wellbeing is environmental pollution.
Environmental pollution due to air, water, or soil pollutants might pose a severe risk to global …

The world's population is growing steadily, and this trend is mirrored by a sharp rise in the
number of people who smoke cigarettes. Instead of properly disposing of their cigarette …

Exposure to fine particles (PM 2.5) and associated PAHs are frequently linked with lung
cancer, which makes the understanding of their occurrence and health risk in human lungs …

Accumulating data demonstrate that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) exposure is
linked to compromised respiratory diseases. This study aimed to analyze urinary PAH …

Due to increasing emissions from ongoing development of the oil sands in Northern Alberta,
Canada, there is concern that local residents and organisms are experiencing elevated …

Use of electronic cigarettes (e‐cigarettes) has increased significantly over the past decade
due to consumer perception that these products represent a less risky alternative to …

China is the world's largest consumer of cigarettes. However, the potential cancer risk posed
by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in mainstream cigarette smoke, especially …

S. typhimurium TA98, TA100, and TA102 with S9 mix only. Similarly, the chosen PAHs
significantly (p< 0.05) increased the tail moments of Caco-2 cells at the lowest treatment …