Adverse effects of tyrosine kinase inhibitors in cancer therapy: pathophysiology, mechanisms and clinical management

S Shyam Sunder, UC Sharma… - Signal Transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Since their invention in the early 2000s, tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) have gained
prominence as the most effective pathway-directed anti-cancer agents. TKIs have shown …

Biology and therapeutic targeting of molecular mechanisms in MPNs

J How, JS Garcia, A Mullally - Blood, 2023 - ashpublications.org
Myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs) are clonal hematopoietic stem cell disorders
characterized by activated Janus kinase (JAK)–signal transducer and activator of …

Momelotinib versus danazol in symptomatic patients with anaemia and myelofibrosis (MOMENTUM): results from an international, double-blind, randomised …

S Verstovsek, AT Gerds, AM Vannucchi, HK Al-Ali… - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors approved for myelofibrosis provide spleen and
symptom improvements but do not meaningfully improve anaemia. Momelotinib, a first-in …

MANIFEST: pelabresib in combination with ruxolitinib for Janus kinase inhibitor treatment-naive myelofibrosis

J Mascarenhas, M Kremyanskaya… - Journal of Clinical …, 2023 - ascopubs.org
PURPOSE Standard therapy for myelofibrosis comprises Janus kinase inhibitors (JAKis), yet
spleen response rates of 30%-40%, high discontinuation rates, and a lack of disease …

Pacritinib is a potent ACVR1 inhibitor with significant anemia benefit in patients with myelofibrosis

ST Oh, RA Mesa, CN Harrison, P Bose… - Blood …, 2023 - ashpublications.org
In patients with cytopenic myelofibrosis, treatment with the JAK2/IRAK1 inhibitor pacritinib
was associated with anemia benefit in the phase 3 PERSIST-2 study. The impact of …

[HTML][HTML] Momelotinib (JAK1/JAK2/ACVR1 inhibitor): mechanism of action, clinical trial reports, and therapeutic prospects beyond myelofibrosis

A Tefferi, A Pardanani, N Gangat - Haematologica, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Janus kinase (JAK) 2 inhibitors are now part of the therapeutic armamentarium for primary
and secondary myelofibrosis (MF). Patients with MF endure shortened survival and poor …

Evolving cognition of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway: autoimmune disorders and cancer

C Xue, Q Yao, X Gu, Q Shi, X Yuan, Q Chu… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
The Janus kinase (JAK) signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) pathway
is an evolutionarily conserved mechanism of transmembrane signal transduction that …

Ten years of treatment with ruxolitinib for myelofibrosis: a review of safety

S Verstovsek, RA Mesa, RA Livingston, W Hu… - Journal of Hematology & …, 2023 - Springer
Myelofibrosis (MF) is a chronic myeloproliferative neoplasm characterized by bone marrow
fibrosis, anemia, extramedullary hematopoiesis, and splenomegaly. Patients with MF are at …

The STAT family: Key transcription factors mediating crosstalk between cancer stem cells and tumor immune microenvironment

M Zhu, S Li, X Cao, K Rashid, T Liu - Seminars in cancer biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) proteins compose a family of
transcription factors critical for cancer stem cells (CSCs), and they are involved in …

Momelotinib versus danazol in symptomatic patients with anaemia and myelofibrosis previously treated with a JAK inhibitor (MOMENTUM): an updated analysis of an …

AT Gerds, S Verstovsek, AM Vannucchi… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background The MOMENTUM study met all key endpoints at week 24, demonstrating
symptom, spleen, and anaemia benefits with momelotinib versus danazol in patients with …