Preoperative treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer

D Schrag, Q Shi, MR Weiser, MJ Gollub… - … England Journal of …, 2023 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Pelvic radiation plus sensitizing chemotherapy with a fluoropyrimidine
(chemoradiotherapy) before surgery is standard care for locally advanced rectal cancer in …

Multi-disciplinary management in rectal cancer survivorship: a clinical practice review

H Chan, MB Savoie, A Munir, J Moslehi… - Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in the USA and worldwide. In the
USA, nearly one-third of CRC cases are anatomically classified as rectal cancer. Over the …

Radiation-induced bone loss in mice is ameliorated by inhibition of HIF-2α in skeletal progenitor cells

W Guo, J Hoque, CJ Garcia Garcia, KV Spiller… - Science translational …, 2023 - science.org
Radiotherapy remains a common treatment modality for cancer despite skeletal
complications. However, there are currently no effective treatments for radiation-induced …

Anal carcinoma, version 2.2023, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology

AB Benson, AP Venook, MM Al-Hawary, N Azad… - Journal of the National …, 2023 - jnccn.org
This discussion summarizes the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines for managing squamous
cell anal carcinoma, which represents the most common histologic form of the disease. A …

Management of treatment‐related sequelae following colorectal cancer

S Haas, AH Mikkelsen, CJS Kronborg… - Colorectal …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Aim Colorectal cancer survivors are one of the most rapidly growing groups of patients living
with and beyond cancer. In a national multidisciplinary setting, we have examined the extent …

Relative Effects of Radiation‐Induced Changes in Bone Mass, Structure, and Tissue Material on Vertebral Strength in a Rat Model

SR Emerzian, T Wu, R Vaidya, SY Tang… - Journal of Bone and …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The observed increased risk of fracture after cancer radiation therapy is presumably due to a
radiation‐induced reduction in whole‐bone strength. However, the mechanisms for impaired …

Prospects and Advances in Adoptive Natural Killer Cell Therapy for Unmet Therapeutic Needs in Pediatric Bone Sarcomas

H Bareke, A Ibáñez-Navarro, P Guerra-García… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Malignant bone tumors are aggressive tumors, with a high tendency to metastasize, that are
observed most frequently in adolescents during rapid growth spurts. Pediatric patients with …

Total hip arthroplasty outcomes in patients who have a history of prior radiation

MS Lavu, CJ Hecht II, AA Rizk, AJ Acuña… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background The purpose of this study was to assess the odds of developing medical and
surgical adverse events following total hip arthroplasty (THA) in patients who have a history …

Radiation-induced changes in load-sharing and structure-function behavior in murine lumbar vertebrae

T Wu, NB Bonnheim, MM Pendleton… - Computer Methods in …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
In this study, we used micro-CT-based finite element analysis to investigate the
biomechanical effects of radiation on the microstructure and mechanical function of murine …

Radiation Induces Bone Microenvironment Disruption by Activating the STING-TBK1 Pathway

Y Wang, L Ren, L Xu, J Wang, J Zhai, G Zhu - Medicina, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background and Objectives: Damage to normal bone tissue following therapeutic irradiation
(IR) represents a significant concern, as IR-induced bone microenvironment disruption can …