The role of exercise in the treatment of depression: biological underpinnings and clinical outcomes

RE Ross, CJ VanDerwerker, ME Saladin… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Globally, depression is a leading cause of disability and has remained so for decades.
Antidepressant medications have suboptimal outcomes and are too frequently associated …

The nature and neurobiology of fear and anxiety: State of the science and opportunities for accelerating discovery

SE Grogans, E Bliss-Moreau, KA Buss, LA Clark… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Fear and anxiety play a central role in mammalian life, and there is considerable interest in
clarifying their nature, identifying their biological underpinnings, and determining their …

[HTML][HTML] The physiological metabolite α-ketoglutarate ameliorates osteoarthritis by regulating mitophagy and oxidative stress

L Liu, W Zhang, T Liu, Y Tan, C Chen, J Zhao, H Geng… - Redox biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Osteoarthritis (OA) is an age-related metabolic disease. Low-grade inflammation and
oxidative stress are the last common pathway of OA. α-ketoglutarate (α-KG) is an essential …

Incidence, prevalence, and global burden of ADHD from 1990 to 2019 across 204 countries: data, with critical re-analysis, from the Global Burden of Disease study

S Cortese, M Song, LC Farhat, DK Yon, SW Lee… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Data on incidence, prevalence and burden of ADHD are crucial for clinicians, patients, and
stakeholders. We present the incidence, prevalence, and burden of ADHD globally and …

[HTML][HTML] Dental plaque-inspired versatile nanosystem for caries prevention and tooth restoration

Y Xu, Y You, L Yi, X Wu, Y Zhao, J Yu, H Liu, Y Shen… - Bioactive Materials, 2023 - Elsevier
Dental caries is one of the most prevalent human diseases resulting from tooth
demineralization caused by acid production of bacteria plaque. It remains challenges for …

Gamma challenge: glaucoma grading from multi-modality images

J Wu, H Fang, F Li, H Fu, F Lin, J Li, Y Huang, Q Yu… - Medical Image …, 2023 - Elsevier
Glaucoma is a chronic neuro-degenerative condition that is one of the world's leading
causes of irreversible but preventable blindness. The blindness is generally caused by the …

Dilated cardiomyopathy and chronic cardiac inflammation: Pathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy

D Harding, MHA Chong, N Lahoti… - Journal of internal …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is typically defined by left ventricular dilation and systolic
dysfunction in the absence of a clear precipitant. Idiopathic disease is common; up to 50% of …

Phytochemicals and bioactive compounds effective against acute myeloid leukemia: A systematic review

C Egbuna, KC Patrick‐Iwuanyanwu… - Food Science & …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
This systematic review identified various bioactive compounds which have the potential to
serve as novel drugs or leads against acute myeloid leukemia. Acute myeloid leukemia …

The efficacy of acceptance and commitment therapy for chronic pain: a systematic review and meta-analysis

TW Ma, ASK Yuen, Z Yang - The Clinical Journal of Pain, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: Previous meta-analyses of a small number of trials showed that acceptance and
commitment therapy (ACT) might improve chronic pain. Many new trials have been …

Systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials assessing mindfulness-based programs for mental health promotion

J Galante, C Friedrich, T Dalgleish, PB Jones… - Nature mental …, 2023 - nature.com
Mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) are widely used to prevent mental ill health. Evidence
suggests beneficial average effects but wide variability. We aimed to confirm the effect of …