The link between the gut microbiome and health has recently garnered considerable interest
in its employment for medicinal purposes. Since the early microbiota exhibits more flexibility …

The maternal microbiome is essential for the healthy growth and development of offspring
and has long-term effects later in life. Recent advances indicate that the maternal …

The prenatal and early postnatal periods are stages during which dynamic changes and the
development of the brain and gut microbiota occur, and nutrition is one of the most important …

The world is witnessing a global increase in the urban population, particularly in developing
Asian and African countries. Concomitantly, the global burden of non-communicable …

Maternal betaine supplementation has been proven to alleviate non-alcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD) in offspring caused by maternal high-fat diet (MHFD). The gut–liver axis …

Gastrointestinal disturbances (GIDs) are relatively common in children diagnosed with
autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This study assessed associations between maternal …

The microbiome-defined as the microbiota (bacteria, archaea, lower and higher eukaryotes),
their genomes, and the surrounding environmental conditions-has a well-described range of …

Pediatric obesity is among the most serious global health problems whose prevalence has
increased over the past decade. Pediatric obesity increases concomitant health problems …

The incidence of type 2 diabetes is increasing every year and has become a serious public
health problem. In addition to genetic factors, environmental factors in early life development …

Maturational changes in the gut start in utero and rapidly progress after birth, with some
functions becoming fully developed several months or years post birth including the …