With the rapid growth yield of global sewage sludge, rational and effective treatment and
disposal methods are becoming increasingly needed. Biochar preparation is an attractive …

To achieve the main goal of net zero carbon emission, the shift from conventional fossil-
based energy/products to renewable and low carbon-based energy/products is necessary …

Biomass management in terms of energy consumption optimization has become a recent
challenge for developed countries. Nevertheless, the multiplicity of materials and operating …

This research comprehensively investigates the co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge (SS) and
waste tobacco stem (WTS). Various SS and WTS ratios (1: 0, 0.75: 0.25, 0.50: 0.50, 0.25 …

Over recent years, pyrolysis has grown into a mature technology with added value for
producing soil improvers. Further innovations of this technology lie in developing tailor …

The depletion of fossil fuels has led to a search for new methods of fuel and chemical
production from biomass. One of the methods of converting biomass into valuable products …

Pyrolysis of sludge to biochar can not only reduce the sludge volume, toxic organic
compound, and pathogens, but also be applied as effective adsorbents. However, the …

Pyrolysis treatment of municipal sludge is a promising sludge treatment technology.
However, due to the presence of heavy metals in sludge, the practical application of sludge …

Biowastes are marked sources of global greenhouse gas emissions, however, locally
accessible biowaste could be a sustainable source for biofuel production to generate clean …

Biochar production by pyrolysis of sewage sludge (SS) is one of effective ways to realize
resource recovery and harmless treatment of SS. However, biochar prepared by direct …