The impact of acute and chronic stress on gastrointestinal physiology and function: a microbiota–gut–brain axis perspective

SJ Leigh, F Uhlig, L Wilmes… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The physiological consequences of stress often manifest in the gastrointestinal tract.
Traumatic or chronic stress is associated with widespread maladaptive changes throughout …

Recent insights of obesity-induced gut and adipose tissue dysbiosis in type 2 diabetes

D Patra, D Banerjee, P Ramprasad, S Roy… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
An imbalance in microbial homeostasis, referred to as dysbiosis, is critically associated with
the progression of obesity-induced metabolic disorders including type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Systemic cytokine expression in diabetes is associated with prolonged gastrointestinal transit times and cardinal gastroparesis symptoms

T Okdahl, AM Wegeberg, ABH Jensen, ST Jensen… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Gastroenteropathy is a common complication in diabetes associated with damages to the
enteric nervous system. Systemic low-grade inflammation facilitates neurotoxicity, and …

Otilonium bromide prevents cholinergic changes in the distal colon induced by chronic water avoidance stress, a rat model of irritable bowel syndrome

C Traini, E Idrizaj, C Biagioni, MC Baccari… - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Irritable Bowel syndrome (IBS) is a highly widespread gastrointestinal disorder whose
symptomatology mainly affect the large intestine. Among the risk factors, psychosocial stress …

Physiological Mechanisms Underpinning Heightened Perception of Visceral Afferent Signalling in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

D O'Malley - Visceral Pain, 2023 - Springer
Interoceptive information relating to intestinal activity and environmental changes in the gut
lumen is continuously and, generally, subconsciously being relayed to the central nervous …

Integration of Biomedical and Psychosocial Issues in Pediatric Disorders of Gut-Brain Interaction

MAL van Tilburg - … : Gastrointestinal Motility Disorders and Disorders of …, 2023 - Springer
In order to thoroughly understand pediatric disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI), it is
important to look beyond the biomedical causes of these disorders and to consider personal …

[PDF][PDF] Comparison of the Different Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS-D) Mice in the Enteric Nervous System

S Liu, W Ke, HF Yang, Q Lu, C Zhang, HH Li, XY Xie… - 2023 - scholar.archive.org
Background As “the second brain”, the gastrointestinal tract contains an intrinsic neuronal
network: the Enteric Nervous System (ENS). The ENS governs motility, uid homeostasis, and …

Regulation of visceral nociception by GPR35

R Gupta - 2023 - repository.cam.ac.uk
Abdominal pain and discomfort are common symptoms of Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
and diagnostic criteria for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) that significantly impair quality of …