Virtual reality (VR) can induce side effects known as virtual reality-induced symptoms and
effects (VRISE). To address this concern, we identify a literature-based listing of these …

BACKGROUND: Using a laptop for work is gaining rapid popularity, but there is little
evidence of how it influences musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and functional …

The COVID-19 pandemic provided an opportunity for office workers to experience work from
home (WFH). The aims of this study are to investigate the prevalence rate of musculoskeletal …

Telework has become considerably more common during the ongoing pandemic. Although
working remotely may have numerous advantages, negative impacts on workers' health and …

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a major work-related problem affecting employees'
well-being worldwide. Employee well-being is also associated with high organisational …

Low back pain (LBP) is one of the musculoskeletal disorders as a result of incorrect
ergonomics. The impact caused by low back pain is bad posture, stiffness, pinched nerve …

Data on the prevalence and risk factors of low back pain (LBP) in Malaysia remain unclear
as they are currently limited to specific settings and occupational groups. Therefore, this …

BACKGROUND: While positive short-term effects from corrective exercise on neck-shoulder
pain (NSP) are evident, maintenance effects after cessation of the exercise remain unknown …

BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal pain represents a major public health problem. Workers
who use visual display terminals (VDT) have suffered an increase in neck pain in recent …

OBJECTIVES: Complaints of arm, neck, and shoulder (CANS) have been recognized as an
important cause of work disability. Therefore, it is essential to identify those health risk …