Over the last decade, deep learning (DL) has contributed to a paradigm shift in computer
vision and image recognition creating widespread opportunities of using artificial …

The study of the respiratory microbiome has entered a multi-omic era. Through integrating
different omic data types such as metagenome, metatranscriptome, metaproteome …

Direct delivery to the lung via inhalation is arguably one of the most logical approaches to
treat lung cancer using drugs. However, despite significant efforts and investment in this …

Dynamic heterogeneity in lung ventilation is an important measure of pulmonary function
and may be characteristic of early pulmonary disease. While standard indices like …

Abstract Background The majority of Indigenous Australians reside in non‐urban locations,
with reduced access to chest radiology such as computed tomography (CT). Spirometry and …

Introduction There is a lack of data on chest computed tomography (CT) findings on
mediastinal lymph node enlargement (MLE), including normal size threshold of less than 10 …

Background: Multidetector computer tomography (CT) has been used to diagnose
pathologies such as osteoporosis via opportunistic screening, where the assessment of the …

Topic Importance Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are multisystem illnesses that
primarily affect the gut, but present with various extraintestinal manifestations. The …

The word" pneumonia" originates from the ancient Greek word" pneumon" which means"
lung," so the word" penumonia" becomes" lung disease." Medically it is an inflammation of …

(1) Background: To analyze the association between hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP)
and in-hospital mortality (IHM) during hospital admission for solid organ transplant in Spain …