To harness traits for ecology, let's abandon 'functionality'

RP Streit, DR Bellwood - Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 2023 - cell.com
Traits are measurable features of organisms. Functional traits aspire to more. They quantify
an organism's ecology and, ultimately, predict ecosystem functions based on local …

Why can't we predict traits from the environment?

LDL Anderegg - New Phytologist, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Plant functional traits are powerful ecological tools, but the relationships between plant traits
and climate (or environmental variables more broadly) are often remarkably weak. This …

[HTML][HTML] Tree diversity increases decadal forest soil carbon and nitrogen accrual

X Chen, AR Taylor, PB Reich, M Hisano, HYH Chen… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Increasing soil carbon and nitrogen storage can help mitigate climate change and sustain
soil fertility,. A large number of biodiversity-manipulation experiments collectively suggest …

How woody plants adjust above‐and below‐ground traits in response to sustained drought

L Rowland, JA Ramírez‐Valiente, IP Hartley… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Future increases in drought severity and frequency are predicted to have substantial impacts
on plant function and survival. However, there is considerable uncertainty concerning what …

[HTML][HTML] Rubisco deactivation and chloroplast electron transport rates co-limit photosynthesis above optimal leaf temperature in terrestrial plants

AP Scafaro, BC Posch, JR Evans, GD Farquhar… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Net photosynthetic CO2 assimilation rate (A n) decreases at leaf temperatures above a
relatively mild optimum (T opt) in most higher plants. This decline is often attributed to …

The big four of plant taxonomy–a comparison of global checklists of vascular plant names

D Schellenberger Costa, G Boehnisch… - New …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Taxonomic checklists used to verify published plant names and identify synonyms are a
cornerstone of biological research. Four global authoritative checklists for vascular plants …

[HTML][HTML] The success of woody plant removal depends on encroachment stage and plant traits

J Ding, D Eldridge - Nature Plants, 2023 - nature.com
Woody plants (shrubs and trees) are encroaching across the globe, affecting livestock
production and terrestrial ecosystem functioning. Despite the widespread practice, there has …

Identifying direct and indirect associations among traits by merging phylogenetic comparative methods and structural equation models

JT Thorson, AA Maureaud, R Frelat… - Methods in Ecology …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Traits underlie organismal responses to their environment and are essential to predict
community responses to environmental conditions under global change. Species differ in life …

Covariation among reproductive traits in flowering plants shapes their interactions with pollinators

J B. Lanuza, R Rader, J Stavert, LK Kendall… - Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Globally, plants display enormous variation in life‐history strategies and trait combinations.
However, evidence suggests that evolutionary and physiological constraints limit the …

Forest productivity recovery or collapse? Model‐data integration insights on drought‐induced tipping points

J Au, AA Bloom, NC Parazoo, RM Deans… - Global Change …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
More frequent and severe droughts are driving increased forest mortality around the globe.
We urgently need to describe and predict how drought affects forest carbon cycling and …