The neuroimmune axis of Alzheimer's disease

M Jorfi, A Maaser-Hecker, RE Tanzi - Genome Medicine, 2023 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a genetically complex and heterogeneous disorder with
multifaceted neuropathological features, including β-amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary …

Strategies of neutrophil diversification

M Palomino-Segura, J Sicilia, I Ballesteros… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Neutrophils are formidable defenders. Their vast numbers, constant production, high
cytotoxicity and capacity to produce extracellular traps, underlie their ability to efficiently …

Neutrophils and emergency granulopoiesis drive immune suppression and an extreme response endotype during sepsis

AJ Kwok, A Allcock, RC Ferreira, E Cano-Gamez… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Sepsis arises from diverse and incompletely understood dysregulated host response
processes following infection that leads to life-threatening organ dysfunction. Here we …

Precise identification of cell states altered in disease using healthy single-cell references

E Dann, AM Cujba, AJ Oliver, KB Meyer… - Nature Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Joint analysis of single-cell genomics data from diseased tissues and a healthy reference
can reveal altered cell states. We investigate whether integrated collections of data from …

Transitional dendritic cells are distinct from conventional DC2 precursors and mediate proinflammatory antiviral responses

FB Sulczewski, RA Maqueda-Alfaro… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
High-dimensional approaches have revealed heterogeneity amongst dendritic cells (DCs),
including a population of transitional DCs (tDCs) in mice and humans. However, the origin …

Alveolar macrophages in tissue homeostasis, inflammation, and infection: evolving concepts of therapeutic targeting

C Malainou, SM Abdin, N Lachmann… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Alveolar macrophages (AMs) are the sentinel cells of the alveolar space, maintaining
homeostasis, fending off pathogens, and controlling lung inflammation. During acute lung …

Origin and heterogeneity of tissue myeloid cells: a focus on GMP-derived monocytes and neutrophils

LG Ng, Z Liu, I Kwok, F Ginhoux - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Myeloid cells are a significant proportion of leukocytes within tissues, comprising
granulocytes, monocytes, dendritic cells, and macrophages. With the identification of various …

Age-induced alterations of granulopoiesis generate atypical neutrophils that aggravate stroke pathology

GS Gullotta, D De Feo, E Friebel, A Semerano… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Aging accounts for increased risk and dismal outcome of ischemic stroke. Here, we
investigated the impact of age-related changes in the immune system on stroke. Upon …

Modulation of type I interferon responses potently inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication and inflammation in rhesus macaques

EG Viox, TN Hoang, AA Upadhyay, R Nchioua… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Type I interferons (IFN-I) are critical mediators of innate control of viral infections but also
drive the recruitment of inflammatory cells to sites of infection, a key feature of severe …

Influenza vaccination reveals sex dimorphic imprints of prior mild COVID-19

R Sparks, WW Lau, C Liu, KL Han, KL Vrindten, G Sun… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Acute viral infections can have durable functional impacts on the immune system long after
recovery, but how they affect homeostatic immune states and responses to future …